Job 10:3 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: Thou, hands · What happens: be, oppress, despise, shine, work · To what, where: work, counsel

This is Job 10:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, hands — and what happens in the verse to work, counsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲט֤וֹב לְךָ֨ ׀ כִּֽי־תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק כִּֽי־תִ֭מְאַס יְגִ֣יעַ כַּפֶּ֑יךָ וְעַל־עֲצַ֖ת רְשָׁעִ֣ים הוֹפָֽעְתָּ׃

Is it good unto Thee that Thou shouldest oppress, that Thou shouldest despise the work of Thy hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	2 ט֤וֹב	advmod	[is
2	ט֤וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	it] good?
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ְךָ֨	case	to
4	ְךָ֨	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 ט֤וֹב	obl	you
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 ְךָ֨	punct
6	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	7 תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק	mark	(cmp)
7	תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק	עָשַׁק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 ט֤וֹב	nsubj	you will oppress
8	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	9 תִ֭מְאַס	mark	(cmp)
9	תִ֭מְאַס	מָאַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק	parataxis	you will reject
10	יְגִ֣יעַ	יְגִיעַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 תִ֭מְאַס	obj	the toil
11	כַּפֶּ֑י	כַּף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	10 יְגִ֣יעַ	compound:smixut	your hands
12	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 כַּפֶּ֑י	nmod:poss	your
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 הוֹפָֽעְתָּ	cc	and
14	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 עֲצַ֖ת	case	on
15	עֲצַ֖ת	עֵצָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 הוֹפָֽעְתָּ	obl	[the] plan
16	רְשָׁעִ֣ים	רָשָׁע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 עֲצַ֖ת	compound:smixut	of wicked [people]
17	הוֹפָֽעְתָּ	יָפַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	9 תִ֭מְאַס	conj	you have shone forth
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 הוֹפָֽעְתָּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
תַעֲשֹׁק you will oppress	yiqtol · qal	יְגִיעַ the toil
תִמְאַס you will reject	yiqtol · qal	יְגִיעַ the toil
הוֹפָֽעְתָּ you have shone forth	qatal · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הֲתַקִין קֳדָמָךְ אֲרוּם תִּטְלוֹם אֲרוּם תְּרַחֵק לְעוּת יְדָךְ וְעַל מִלְכַת דְרַשִׁיעֵי אוֹפַעְתָּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Is it good unto Thee that Thou shouldest oppress, that Thou shouldest despise the work of Thy hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:219.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.10.3/