Job 10:2 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I, me, Thou · What happens: say, not condemn, make, know, contend · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 10:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, me, Thou — and what happens in the verse to me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֹמַ֣ר אֶל־אֱ֭לוֹהַּ אַל־תַּרְשִׁיעֵ֑נִי הֽ֝וֹדִיעֵ֗נִי עַ֣ל מַה־תְּרִיבֵֽנִי׃

I will say unto God: Do not condemn me; make me know wherefore Thou contendest with me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֹמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will say
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 אֱ֭לוֹהַּ	case	to
3	אֱ֭לוֹהַּ	אֱלֹוהַּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 אֹמַ֣ר	obl	God
4	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	5 תַּרְשִׁיע	advmod	do not
5	תַּרְשִׁיע	רָשַׁע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	1 אֹמַ֣ר	ccomp	condemn
6	ֵ֑נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 תַּרְשִׁיע	obj	me as guilty
7	הֽ֝וֹדִיע	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	5 תַּרְשִׁיע	parataxis	make
8	ֵ֗נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 הֽ֝וֹדִיע	obj	known to me
9	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	10 מַה־	case	concerning
10	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	11 תְּרִיב	obl	what?
11	תְּרִיב	רִיב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 תַּרְשִׁיע	parataxis	do
12	ֵֽנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 תְּרִיב	obj	you contend with me
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ֵֽנִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
אֹמַר I will say	yiqtol · qal
not תַּרְשִׁיע condemn	jussive · hiphil	ֵנִי me as guilty		אֱלוֹהַּ God
הֽוֹדִיע make	imperative · hiphil	ֵנִי known to me		אֱלוֹהַּ God
תְּרִיב do	yiqtol · qal	אֱלוֹהַּ God	ֵֽנִי you contend with me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֵימַר לֶאֱלָהָא לָא תְחַיְבִנַנִי אוֹדַע יָתִי מְטוּל מַהּ תִּנְצֵי עִמִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I will say unto God: Do not condemn me; make me know wherefore Thou contendest with me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:218.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.10.2/