Job 11:2 אִיּוֹב
What happens: not answer, account · To what, where: multitude, man
This is Job 11:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to multitude, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הֲרֹ֣ב דְּ֭בָרִים לֹ֣א יֵעָנֶ֑ה וְאִם־אִ֖ישׁ שְׂפָתַ֣יִם יִצְדָּֽק׃
Should not the multitude of words be answered? And should a man full of talk be accounted right?
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הֲ | הֲ | PART | _ | 5 יֵעָנֶ֑ה | advmod | a |
| 2 | רֹ֣ב | רֹב | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 יֵעָנֶ֑ה | nsubj | multitude? |
| 3 | דְּ֭בָרִים | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 רֹ֣ב | compound:smixut | of words |
| 4 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 5 יֵעָנֶ֑ה | advmod | not |
| 5 | יֵעָנֶ֑ה | עָנָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | will it be answered |
| 6 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 יִצְדָּֽק | cc | and |
| 7 | אִם־ | אִם | SCONJ | _ | 10 יִצְדָּֽק | mark | or? |
| 8 | אִ֖ישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 יִצְדָּֽק | nsubj | a man |
| 9 | שְׂפָתַ֣יִם | שָׂפָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Dual | 8 אִ֖ישׁ | compound:smixut | of lips |
| 10 | יִצְדָּֽק | צָדֵק | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 5 יֵעָנֶ֑ה | conj | will he be acquitted |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 יִצְדָּֽק | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- speech
- speech with no frame
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not יֵעָנֶה will it be answered | yiqtol · niphal | רֹב multitude? | |||
| יִצְדָּֽק will he be acquitted | yiqtol · qal | אִישׁ a man |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֶפְשַׁר דְמַסְגֵי מִלַיָא לָא יִתּוֹתָב וְאִין בַּר נָשׁ מָרֵי שִׂפְוָן יִזְכֵּי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:240.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.11.2/