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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 11 / 11:3

Job 11:3 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: boastings, men, thou · What happens: make, hold, mock, pacify · To what, where: men, peace, thee

This is Job 11:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — boastings, men, thou — and what happens in the verse to men, peace, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּ֭דֶּיךָ מְתִ֣ים יַחֲרִ֑ישׁווַ֝תִּלְעַ֗ג וְאֵ֣ין מַכְלִֽם׃

Thy boastings have made men hold their peace, and thou hast mocked, with none to make thee ashamed;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjccconjnsubjpunctrootבַּדֶּיNOUNboastsךָPRONyour emptyמְתִיםNOUNmenיַחֲרִישׁוVERBwill they silence?וַCCONJandתִּלְעַגVERBhave you mocked?וְCCONJandאֵיןADVthere [is] notמַכְלִֽםVERB[one who] puts to shame׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בַּ֭דֶּיבַּדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יַחֲרִ֑ישׁוnsubjboasts
2ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 בַּ֭דֶּיnmod:possyour empty
3מְתִ֣יםמַתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יַחֲרִ֑ישׁוobjmen
4יַחֲרִ֑ישׁוחָרֵשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootwill they silence?
5וַ֝וְCCONJ_6 תִּלְעַ֗גccand
6תִּלְעַ֗גלָעַגVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=24 יַחֲרִ֑ישׁוconjhave you mocked?
7וְוְCCONJ_8 אֵ֣יןccand
8אֵ֣יןאַיִןADV_4 יַחֲרִ֑ישׁוconjthere [is] not
9מַכְלִֽםכָּלַםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing8 אֵ֣יןnsubj[one who] puts to shame
10׃׃PUNCT_9 מַכְלִֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יַחֲרִישׁו will they silence?yiqtol · hiphilמְתִים menבַּדֶּי boasts
תִּלְעַג have you mocked?wayyiqtol · qal
מַכְלִֽם [one who] puts to shameparticiple active · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

כַּדְבוּבַיִךְ גוּבְרַיָא מַשְׁתְּקִין וּדְחֵבְתָּא וְלֵית דְמַכְסָף:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thy boastings have made men hold their peace, and thou hast mocked, with none to make thee ashamed;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:241.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.11.3/