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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 13 / 13:15

Job 13:15 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: dread, I · What happens: slay, trust, argue · To what, where: me, ways

This is Job 13:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — dread, I — and what happens in the verse to me, ways, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֵ֣ן יִ֭קְטְלֵנִי ל֣וֹ אֲיַחֵ֑ל אַךְ־דְּ֝רָכַ֗י אֶל־פָּנָ֥יו אוֹכִֽיחַ׃

Though He slay me, yet will I trust in Him; but I will argue my ways before Him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discourseobjcaseoblparataxisadvmodobjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possparataxispunctrootהֵןINTJthere!יִקְטְלVERBheֵנִיPRONwill kill meלADPforוֹPRONhimאֲיַחֵלVERBI will waitאַךְ־ADVneverthelessדְּרָכNOUNwaysַיPRONmyאֶל־ADPtoפָּנָיNOUNfaceוPRONhisאוֹכִֽיחַVERBI will argue׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הֵ֣ןהֵןINTJ_2 יִ֭קְטְלdiscoursethere!
2יִ֭קְטְלקָטַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
3ֵנִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 יִ֭קְטְלobjwill kill me
4ללְADP_5 ֣וֹcasefor
5֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 אֲיַחֵ֑לoblhim
6אֲיַחֵ֑ליָחַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 יִ֭קְטְלparataxisI will wait
7אַךְ־אַךְADV_8 דְּ֝רָכadvmodnevertheless
8דְּ֝רָכדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Plur13 אוֹכִֽיחַobjways
9ַ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 דְּ֝רָכnmod:possmy
10אֶל־אֶלADP_11 פָּנָ֥יcaseto
11פָּנָ֥יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur13 אוֹכִֽיחַoblface
12והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 פָּנָ֥יnmod:posshis
13אוֹכִֽיחַיָכַחVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 יִ֭קְטְלparataxisI will argue
14׃׃PUNCT_13 אוֹכִֽיחַpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִקְטְל heyiqtol · qalֵנִי will kill me
אֲיַחֵל I will waityiqtol · piel
אוֹכִֽיחַ I will argueyiqtol · hiphilדְּרָכ ways

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הָא אִין יִקְטְלִנַנִי קֳדָמוֹי אֲצַלֵי בְּרַם אוֹרְחָתִי קֳדָמוֹי אַכְסָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Though He slay me, yet will I trust in Him; but I will argue my ways before Him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:298.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.13.15/