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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 13 / 13:20

Job 13:20 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I · What happens: not hide · To what, where: myself, Thee

This is Job 13:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to myself, Thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַךְ־שְׁ֭תַּיִם אַל־תַּ֣עַשׂ עִמָּדִ֑י אָ֥ז מִ֝פָּנֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א אֶסָּתֵֽר׃

Only do not two things unto me, then will I not hide myself from Thee:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodobjadvmodoblnmod:possadvmodcaseoblnmod:possadvmodparataxispunctrootאַךְ־ADVonlyשְׁתַּיִםNUMtwo [things]אַל־ADVdo notתַּעַשׂVERBdoעִמָּדNOUNwithִיPRONmeאָזADVthenמִADPfromפָּנֶיNOUNbeforeךָPRONyouלֹאADVnotאֶסָּתֵֽרVERBI will hide myself׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַךְ־אַךְADV_2 שְׁ֭תַּיִםadvmodonly
2שְׁ֭תַּיִםשְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Fem Number=Dual4 תַּ֣עַשׂobjtwo [things]
3אַל־אַלADV_4 תַּ֣עַשׂadvmoddo not
4תַּ֣עַשׂעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootdo
5עִמָּדעִמָּדNOUN_4 תַּ֣עַשׂoblwith
6ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 עִמָּדnmod:possme
7אָ֥זאָזADV_12 אֶסָּתֵֽרadvmodthen
8מִ֝מִןADP_9 פָּנֶ֗יcasefrom
9פָּנֶ֗יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur12 אֶסָּתֵֽרoblbefore
10ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 פָּנֶ֗יnmod:possyou
11לֹ֣אלֹאADV_12 אֶסָּתֵֽרadvmodnot
12אֶסָּתֵֽרסָתַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=14 תַּ֣עַשׂparataxisI will hide myself
13׃׃PUNCT_12 אֶסָּתֵֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not תַּעַשׂ dojussive · qalשְׁתַּיִם two [things]
not אֶסָּתֵֽר I will hide myselfyiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לְחוֹד תַּרְתֵּין לָא תַעְבֵד עִמִי הֵידֵין מִן קֳדָמָךְ לָא אִטַמַר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Only do not two things unto me, then will I not hide myself from Thee:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:303.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.13.20/