Job 19:16 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I, acquaintance · What happens: call, give, entreat · To what, where: answer, me, acquaintance · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 19:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, acquaintance — and what happens in the verse to answer, me, acquaintance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְעַבְדִּ֣י קָ֭רָאתִי וְלֹ֣א יַעֲנֶ֑ה בְּמוֹ־פִ֝י֗ אֶתְחַנֶּן־לֽוֹ׃

I call unto my servant, and he giveth me no answer, though I entreat him with my mouth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	2 עַבְדּ	case	to
2	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 קָ֭רָאתִי	obl	servant
3	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
4	קָ֭רָאתִי	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I call
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יַעֲנֶ֑ה	cc	and
6	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	7 יַעֲנֶ֑ה	advmod	not
7	יַעֲנֶ֑ה	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 קָ֭רָאתִי	conj	he answers
8	בְּמוֹ־	בְּמוֹ	ADP	_	9 פִ֝	case	with
9	פִ֝	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אֶתְחַנֶּן־	obl	mouth
10	י֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 פִ֝	nmod:poss	my
11	אֶתְחַנֶּן־	חָנַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=1	4 קָ֭רָאתִי	ccomp	I seek favor
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ֽוֹ	case	to
13	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אֶתְחַנֶּן־	obl	him
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
קָרָאתִי I call	qatal · qal
not יַעֲנֶה he answers	yiqtol · qal	עַבְדּ servant
אֶתְחַנֶּן־ I seek favor	yiqtol · hithpael

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לְעַבְדִי קָרִיתִי וְלָא יְתִיב בְּפוּמִי אֶבְעֵא מִנֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I call unto my servant, and he giveth me no answer, though I entreat him with my mouth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:443.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.19.16/