Job 2:6 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: LORD · What happens: say, be, spare · To what, where: hand, life · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 2:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to hand, life, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־הַשָּׂטָ֖ן הִנּ֣וֹ בְיָדֶ֑ךָ אַ֖ךְ אֶת־נַפְשׁ֥וֹ שְׁמֹֽר׃

And the LORD said unto Satan: 'Behold, he is in thy hand; only spare his life.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֧אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֧אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֧אמֶר	nsubj	Yahweh
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 שָּׂטָ֖ן	case	to
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 שָּׂטָ֖ן	det	the
6	שָּׂטָ֖ן	שָׂטָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֧אמֶר	obl	adversary
7	הִנּ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	10 יָד	nsubj	there
8	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 הִנּ	nsubj	he
9	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 יָד	case	[is] in
10	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֧אמֶר	ccomp	hand
11	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 יָד	nmod:poss	your
12	אַ֖ךְ	אַךְ	ADV	_	14 נַפְשׁ	advmod	nevertheless
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 נַפְשׁ	case	(et)
14	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 שְׁמֹֽר	obj	life
15	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 נַפְשׁ	nmod:poss	his
16	שְׁמֹֽר	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	10 יָד	parataxis	preserve
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 שְׁמֹֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
שְׁמֹֽר preserve	imperative · qal	שָּׂטָן adversary	נַפְשׁ life

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְסִטְנָא הָא מְסִיר בִּידָךְ לְחוֹד יַת נַפְשֵׁיהּ נְטָר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD said unto Satan: 'Behold, he is in thy hand; only spare his life.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:27.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.2.6/