Job 21:28 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: ye, wicked · What happens: say, be, dwell · To what, where: house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Job 21:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, wicked — and what happens in the verse to house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּ֤י תֹֽאמְר֗וּ אַיֵּ֥ה בֵית־נָדִ֑יב וְ֝אַיֵּ֗ה אֹ֤הֶל ׀ מִשְׁכְּנ֬וֹת רְשָׁעִֽים׃
For ye say: 'Where is the house of the prince? And where is the tent wherein the wicked dwelt?'
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֤י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 2 תֹֽאמְר֗וּ | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | תֹֽאמְר֗וּ | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you say |
| 3 | אַיֵּ֥ה | אַיֵּה | PART | _ | 2 תֹֽאמְר֗וּ | ccomp | where? |
| 4 | בֵית־ | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 אַיֵּ֥ה | nsubj | [is the] house |
| 5 | נָדִ֑יב | נָדִיב | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 בֵית־ | compound:smixut | of a noble [person] |
| 6 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 7 אַיֵּ֗ה | cc | and |
| 7 | אַיֵּ֗ה | אַיֵּה | PART | _ | 3 אַיֵּ֥ה | conj | where? |
| 8 | אֹ֤הֶל | אֹהֶל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 אַיֵּ֗ה | nsubj | [is the] tent |
| 9 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 8 אֹ֤הֶל | punct | |
| 10 | מִשְׁכְּנ֬וֹת | מִשְׁכָּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 אֹ֤הֶל | compound:smixut | of [the] dwelling places |
| 11 | רְשָׁעִֽים | רָשָׁע | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 10 מִשְׁכְּנ֬וֹת | compound:smixut | of wicked [people] |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 רְשָׁעִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תֹֽאמְרוּ you say | yiqtol · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֲרוּם תֵּימְרוּן הָאן בֵּית אַרְכוֹנָא וְהָאן פְּרָסָא דְמַשְׁכְּנֵי דְרַשִׁיעַיָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:513.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.21.28/