Job 28:27 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: God · What happens: see, declare, establish, search out · To what, where: weight

This is Job 28:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to weight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָ֣ז רָ֭אָהּ וַֽיְסַפְּרָ֑הּ הֱ֝כִינָ֗הּ וְגַם־חֲקָרָֽהּ׃

Then did He see it, and declare it; He established it, yea, and searched it out.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אָ֣ז	אָז	ADV	_	2 רָ֭א	advmod	then
2	רָ֭א	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
3	ָהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 רָ֭א	obj	saw it
4	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יְסַפְּר	cc	and
5	יְסַפְּר	סָפַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 רָ֭א	conj	he
6	ָ֑הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 יְסַפְּר	obj	recounted it
7	הֱ֝כִינ	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 רָ֭א	parataxis	he
8	ָ֗הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 הֱ֝כִינ	obj	established it
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 חֲקָר	cc	and
10	גַם־	גַּם	ADV	_	11 חֲקָר	advmod	also
11	חֲקָר	חָקַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 הֱ֝כִינ	conj	he
12	ָֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 חֲקָר	obj	examined it
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ָֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
רָא he	qatal · qal		ָהּ saw it
יְסַפְּר he	wayyiqtol · piel		ָהּ recounted it
הֱכִינ he	qatal · hiphil	ָהּ established it
חֲקָר he	qatal · qal		ָֽהּ examined it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הֵידֵין חַמְיָהּ וְאִשְׁתָּעֲיָהּ עִם מַלְאֲכֵי שֵׁירוּתָא אַתְקְנָהּ לְחוֹד פִּשְׁפֵּשׁ יָתָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then did He see it, and declare it; He established it, yea, and searched it out.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:661.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.28.27/