Job 32:1 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: three men, Job · What happens: cease, answer, be · To what, where: Job, own eyes

This is Job 32:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — three men, Job — and what happens in the verse to Job, own eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָ֭אֵלֶּה מֵעֲנ֣וֹת אֶת־אִיּ֑וֹב כִּ֤י ה֖וּא צַדִּ֣יק בְּעֵינָֽיו׃פ

So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ	שָׁבַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they ceased
3	שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אֲנָשִׁ֣ים	nummod	the three
4	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 אֲנָשִׁ֣ים	det	the
5	אֲנָשִׁ֣ים	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ	nsubj	men
6	הָ֭	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 אֵלֶּה	det	(the)
7	אֵלֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	5 אֲנָשִׁ֣ים	det	these
8	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	9 עֲנ֣וֹת	case	from
9	עֲנ֣וֹת	עָנָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ	advcl	answering
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 אִיּ֑וֹב	case	(et)
11	אִיּ֑וֹב	אִיּוֹב	PROPN	_	9 עֲנ֣וֹת	obj	Job
12	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	14 צַדִּ֣יק	mark	(dm)
13	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 צַדִּ֣יק	nsubj	he
14	צַדִּ֣יק	צַדִּיק	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ	advcl	[was] righteous
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 עֵינָֽי	case	in
16	עֵינָֽי	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	14 צַדִּ֣יק	obl	his own
17	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 עֵינָֽי	nmod:poss	eyes
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 ו	punct
19	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	17 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁבְּתוּ they ceased	wayyiqtol · qal	אֲנָשִׁים men
עֲנוֹת answering	infinitive construct · qal	אֲנָשִׁים men	אִיּוֹב Job

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּפְסַקוּ תְּלָתָא גַבְרַיָא הָאִלֵין מִלְאֲתָבָא יַת אִיוֹב מְטוּל דְהוּא זַכֵּי בְעֵינוֹי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:759.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.32.1/