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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 33 / 33:26

Job 33:26 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: man · What happens: pray, be, see, restore · To what, where: face, righteousness

This is Job 33:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man — and what happens in the verse to face, righteousness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יֶעְתַּ֤ר אֶל־אֱל֨וֹהַּ ׀ וַיִּרְצֵ֗הוּ וַיַּ֣רְא פָּ֭נָיו בִּתְרוּעָ֑ה וַיָּ֥שֶׁב לֶ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁ צִדְקָתֽוֹ׃

He prayeth unto God, and He is favourable unto him; so that he seeth His face with joy; and He restoreth unto man his righteousness.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseoblpunctccconjobjccconjobjnmod:posscaseoblccconjcaseoblobjnmod:posspunctrootיֶעְתַּרVERBhe praysאֶל־ADPtoאֱלוֹהַּNOUNGod׀PUNCTוַCCONJandיִּרְצVERBheֵהוּPRONaccepted himוַCCONJandיַּרְאVERBhe sawפָּנָיNOUNfaceוPRONhisבִּADPwithתְרוּעָהNOUNa shout of joyוַCCONJandיָּשֶׁבVERBhe restoredלֶADPtoאֱנוֹשׁNOUNa personצִדְקָתNOUNrighteousnessֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יֶעְתַּ֤רעָתַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe prays
2אֶל־אֶלADP_3 אֱל֨וֹהַּcaseto
3אֱל֨וֹהַּאֱלֹוהַּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 יֶעְתַּ֤רoblGod
4׀׀PUNCT_3 אֱל֨וֹהַּpunct
5וַוְCCONJ_6 יִּרְצccand
6יִּרְצרָצָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 יֶעְתַּ֤רconjhe
7ֵ֗הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 יִּרְצobjaccepted him
8וַוְCCONJ_9 יַּ֣רְאccand
9יַּ֣רְארָאָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 יֶעְתַּ֤רconjhe saw
10פָּ֭נָיפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur9 יַּ֣רְאobjface
11והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 פָּ֭נָיnmod:posshis
12בִּבְּADP_13 תְרוּעָ֑הcasewith
13תְרוּעָ֑התְּרוּעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 יַּ֣רְאobla shout of joy
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יָּ֥שֶׁבccand
15יָּ֥שֶׁבשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=31 יֶעְתַּ֤רconjhe restored
16לֶ֝לְADP_17 אֱנ֗וֹשׁcaseto
17אֱנ֗וֹשׁאֱנוֹשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יָּ֥שֶׁבobla person
18צִדְקָתצְדָקָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing15 יָּ֥שֶׁבobjrighteousness
19ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 צִדְקָתnmod:posshis
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֶעְתַּר he praysyiqtol · qal
יִּרְצ hewayyiqtol · qalאֱלוֹהַּ Godֵהוּ accepted him
יַּרְא he sawwayyiqtol · qalפָּנָי face
יָּשֶׁב he restoredwayyiqtol · hiphilצִדְקָת righteousnessאֱלוֹהַּ God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְצַלֵי קֳדָם אֱלָהָא וְרָעִנֵיהּ וַחֲמָא אַפּוֹי בְּרַעֲוָא וִיתִיב לֶאֱנָשׁ כְּצִדְקְתֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. He prayeth unto God, and He is favourable unto him; so that he seeth His face with joy; and He restoreth unto man his righteousness.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:806.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.33.26/