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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 37 / 37:14

Job 37:14 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: you, God · What happens: hearken, stand, consider, work · To what, where: wondrous works

This is Job 37:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, God — and what happens in the verse to wondrous works, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַאֲזִ֣ינָה זֹּ֣את אִיּ֑וֹב עֲ֝מֹ֗ד וְהִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ן ׀ נִפְלְא֬וֹת אֵֽל׃

Hearken unto this, O Job; stand still, and consider the wondrous works of God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nmodobjparataxisparataxisccconjpunctobjcompound:smixutpunctrootהַאֲזִינVERBgiveָהXear toזֹּאתPRONthisאִיּוֹבPROPNO JobעֲמֹדVERBstand stillוְCCONJandהִתְבּוֹנֵןVERBconsider diligently׀PUNCTנִפְלְאוֹתVERBthe wondersאֵֽלNOUNof God׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הַאֲזִ֣ינאָזַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootgive
2ָההX_1 הַאֲזִ֣ינnmodear to
3זֹּ֣אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem1 הַאֲזִ֣ינobjthis
4אִיּ֑וֹבאִיּוֹבPROPN_1 הַאֲזִ֣ינparataxisO Job
5עֲ֝מֹ֗דעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 הַאֲזִ֣ינparataxisstand still
6וְוְCCONJ_7 הִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ןccand
7הִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ןבִּיןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Sing Person=21 הַאֲזִ֣ינconjconsider diligently
8׀׀PUNCT_7 הִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ןpunct
9נִפְלְא֬וֹתפָּלָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur7 הִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ןobjthe wonders
10אֵֽלאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 נִפְלְא֬וֹתcompound:smixutof God
11׃׃PUNCT_10 אֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הַאֲזִינ giveimperative · hiphilזֹּאת thisאִיּוֹב O Job
עֲמֹד stand stillimperative · qalאִיּוֹב O Job
הִתְבּוֹנֵן consider diligentlyimperative · hithpolelאִיּוֹב O Jobנִפְלְאוֹת the wonders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲצֵית דָא אִיוֹב קוּם וְאִתְבְּיָן פְּרִישׁוּתָא דֶאֱלָהָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Hearken unto this, O Job; stand still, and consider the wondrous works of God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:913.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.37.14/