Job 5:1 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: you, any, thou · What happens: call, be, answer, turn · To what, where: thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 5:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, any, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קְֽרָא־נָ֭א הֲיֵ֣שׁ עוֹנֶ֑ךָּ וְאֶל־מִ֖י מִקְּדֹשִׁ֣ים תִּפְנֶֽה׃

Call now; is there any that will answer thee? And to which of the holy ones wilt thou turn?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	קְֽרָא־	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	call
2	נָ֭א	נָא	INTJ	_	1 קְֽרָא־	discourse	please
3	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	4 יֵ֣שׁ	advmod	[is]
4	יֵ֣שׁ	יֵשׁ	ADV	_	1 קְֽרָא־	ccomp	there?
5	עוֹנ	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 יֵ֣שׁ	nsubj	[one
6	ֶ֑ךָּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 עוֹנ	nmod:poss	who] answers you
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 תִּפְנֶֽה	cc	and
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 מִ֖י	case	to
9	מִ֖י	מִי	PRON	PronType=Int	12 תִּפְנֶֽה	obl	whom?
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 קְּדֹשִׁ֣ים	case	of [the]
11	קְּדֹשִׁ֣ים	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 מִ֖י	nmod	holy [ones]
12	תִּפְנֶֽה	פָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	4 יֵ֣שׁ	conj	will you turn
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 תִּפְנֶֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
קְֽרָא־ call	imperative · qal
עוֹנ [one	participle active · qal	ֶךָּ who] answers you
תִּפְנֶֽה will you turn	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

קְרֵי כְדוּן הַאִית עָנֵי לָךְ וּלְמַן מִן קַדִישַׁיָא תִתְפְּנֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:82.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.5.1/