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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 7 / 7:2

Job 7:2 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: servant, hireling · What happens: long, look

This is Job 7:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servant, hireling — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כְּעֶ֥בֶד יִשְׁאַף־צֵ֑ל וּ֝כְשָׂכִ֗יר יְקַוֶּ֥ה פָעֳלֽוֹ׃

As a servant that eagerly longeth for the shadow, and as a hireling that looketh for his wages;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseaclobjcccaseconjaclobjnmod:posspunctrootכְּADPlikeעֶבֶדNOUNa slaveיִשְׁאַף־VERB[who] he pants forצֵלNOUNshadeוּCCONJandכְADPlikeשָׂכִירNOUNa hired laborerיְקַוֶּהVERB[who] he waits eagerly forפָעֳלNOUNwage[s]ֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כְּכְּADP_2 עֶ֥בֶדcaselike
2עֶ֥בֶדעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroota slave
3יִשְׁאַף־שָׁאַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 עֶ֥בֶדacl[who] he pants for
4צֵ֑לצֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יִשְׁאַף־objshade
5וּ֝וְCCONJ_7 שָׂכִ֗ירccand
6כְכְּADP_7 שָׂכִ֗ירcaselike
7שָׂכִ֗ירשָׂכִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עֶ֥בֶדconja hired laborer
8יְקַוֶּ֥הקָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=37 שָׂכִ֗ירacl[who] he waits eagerly for
9פָעֳלפֹּעַלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יְקַוֶּ֥הobjwage[s]
10ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 פָעֳלnmod:posshis
11׃׃PUNCT_10 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִשְׁאַף־ [who] he pants foryiqtol · qalעֶבֶד a slaveצֵל shade
יְקַוֶּה [who] he waits eagerly foryiqtol · pielשָׂכִיר a hired laborerפָעֳל wage[s]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הֵיךְ עַבְדָא דְשָׁאֵף טוּלָא וְהֵיךְ אֲגִירָא דְמוֹדִיק סִטְרֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. As a servant that eagerly longeth for the shadow, and as a hireling that looketh for his wages;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:140.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.7.2/