Job 9:13 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: God, helpers · What happens: not withdraw, stoop, anger · To what, where: anger
This is Job 9:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, helpers — and what happens in the verse to anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֱ֭לוֹהַּ לֹא־יָשִׁ֣יב אַפּ֑וֹ תַּחְתָּ֥יו שָׁ֝חֲח֗וּ עֹ֣זְרֵי רָֽהַב׃
God will not withdraw His anger; the helpers of Rahab did stoop under Him.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֱ֭לוֹהַּ | אֱלֹוהַּ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יָשִׁ֣יב | nsubj | God |
| 2 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 3 יָשִׁ֣יב | advmod | not |
| 3 | יָשִׁ֣יב | שׁוּב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he will turn back |
| 4 | אַפּ | אַף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יָשִׁ֣יב | obj | anger |
| 5 | ֑וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 אַפּ | nmod:poss | his |
| 6 | תַּחְתָּ֥י | תַּחַת | NOUN | _ | 8 שָׁ֝חֲח֗וּ | obl | under |
| 7 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 תַּחְתָּ֥י | nmod:poss | him |
| 8 | שָׁ֝חֲח֗וּ | שָׁחַח | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 3 יָשִׁ֣יב | parataxis | they lay prostrate |
| 9 | עֹ֣זְרֵי | עָזַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 8 שָׁ֝חֲח֗וּ | nsubj | [those who] help |
| 10 | רָֽהַב | רַהַב | PROPN | _ | 9 עֹ֣זְרֵי | compound:smixut | (of) Rahab |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 רָֽהַב | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not יָשִׁיב he will turn back | yiqtol · hiphil | אַפּ anger | אֱלוֹהַּ God | ||
| שָׁחֲחוּ they lay prostrate | qatal · qal | עֹזְרֵי [those who] help | |||
| עֹזְרֵי [those who] help | participle active · qal | רָֽהַב (of) Rahab |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֱלָהָא לָא יְתִיב רוּגְזֵיהּ תְּחוֹתוֹי שָׁיְחָן רַשִׁיעַיָא יִתְבְּרוּן גֵיוְתָנַיָא דִמְסַיְעִין בְּסוּגְעָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:194.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.9.13/