Job 9:14 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: I, my · What happens: answer, choose out, argue · To what, where: God, arguments
This is Job 9:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to God, arguments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אַ֭ף כִּֽי־אָנֹכִ֣י אֶֽעֱנֶ֑נּוּ אֶבְחֲרָ֖ה דְבָרַ֣י עִמּֽוֹ׃
How much less shall I answer Him, and choose out my arguments with Him?
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אַ֭ף | אַף | ADV | _ | 4 אֶֽעֱנ | advmod | indeed? |
| 2 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 4 אֶֽעֱנ | mark | (dm) |
| 3 | אָנֹכִ֣י | אָנֹכִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 אֶֽעֱנ | nsubj | I |
| 4 | אֶֽעֱנ | עָנָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I |
| 5 | ֶ֑נּוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 אֶֽעֱנ | obj | will answer him |
| 6 | אֶבְחֲרָ֖ה | בָּחַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 4 אֶֽעֱנ | ccomp | I will choose |
| 7 | דְבָר | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 אֶבְחֲרָ֖ה | obj | words |
| 8 | ַ֣י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 דְבָר | nmod:poss | my |
| 9 | עִמּ | עִם | ADP | _ | 10 ֽוֹ | case | with |
| 10 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 אֶבְחֲרָ֖ה | obl | him |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| אֶֽעֱנ I | yiqtol · qal | אָנֹכִי I | ֶנּוּ will answer him | ||
| אֶבְחֲרָה I will choose | cohortative · qal | דְבָר words |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אַף כָּל דְכֵן אֲרוּם אֲנָא אֲתִיבִנֵיהּ אֶבְחַר פִּתְגָמַי עִמֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:195.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.9.14/