Job 9:25 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: days, faces · What happens: be, flee away, see · To what, where: good

This is Job 9:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — days, faces — and what happens in the verse to good, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָמַ֣י קַ֭לּוּ מִנִּי־רָ֑ץ בָּֽ֝רְח֗וּ לֹא־רָא֥וּ טוֹבָֽה׃

Now my days are swifter than a runner; they flee away, they see no good.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 קַ֭לּוּ	cc	and
2	יָמ	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 קַ֭לּוּ	nsubj	days
3	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יָמ	nmod:poss	my
4	קַ֭לּוּ	קָלַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they have been swift
5	מִנִּי־	מִן	ADP	_	6 רָ֑ץ	case	more than
6	רָ֑ץ	רוּץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 קַ֭לּוּ	advcl	a runner
7	בָּֽ֝רְח֗וּ	בָּרַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 קַ֭לּוּ	parataxis	they have fled
8	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	9 רָא֥וּ	advmod	not
9	רָא֥וּ	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 קַ֭לּוּ	parataxis	they have seen
10	טוֹבָֽה	טוֹבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 רָא֥וּ	obj	good
11	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	10 טוֹבָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
קַלּוּ they have been swift	qatal · qal	יָמ days
בָּֽרְחוּ they have fled	qatal · qal	יָמ days
not רָאוּ they have seen	qatal · qal	יָמ days	טוֹבָֽה good

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יוֹמַי קַלִילוּ יַתִּיר מִן טוּל עוֹפָא דְרָהַט עֲרָקוּ לָא חֲמוּן טָבְתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now my days are swifter than a runner; they flee away, they see no good.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:206.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.9.25/