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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 9 / 9:27

Job 9:27 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I, my · What happens: say, forget, put off, be, complain · To what, where: complaint, sad countenance · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 9:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to complaint, sad countenance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אִם־אָ֭מְרִי אֶשְׁכְּחָ֣ה שִׂיחִ֑י אֶעֶזְבָ֖ה פָנַ֣י וְאַבְלִֽיגָה׃

If I say: 'I will forget my complaint, I will put off my sad countenance, and be of good cheer',

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

marknsubjccompobjnmod:possparataxisobjnmod:possccconjpunctrootאִם־SCONJifאָמְרVERBmy sayingִיPRON[is]אֶשְׁכְּחָהVERBI will forgetשִׂיחNOUNcomplaintִיPRONmyאֶעֶזְבָהVERBI will let looseפָנNOUNfaceַיPRONmyוְCCONJandאַבְלִֽיגָהVERBI will be cheerful׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אִם־אִםSCONJ_2 אָ֭מְרmarkif
2אָ֭מְראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QALrootrootmy saying
3ִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 אָ֭מְרnsubj[is]
4אֶשְׁכְּחָ֣השָׁכַחVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 אָ֭מְרccompI will forget
5שִׂיחשִׂיחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 אֶשְׁכְּחָ֣הobjcomplaint
6ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 שִׂיחnmod:possmy
7אֶעֶזְבָ֖העָזַבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=14 אֶשְׁכְּחָ֣הparataxisI will let loose
8פָנפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur7 אֶעֶזְבָ֖הobjface
9ַ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 פָנnmod:possmy
10וְוְCCONJ_11 אַבְלִֽיגָהccand
11אַבְלִֽיגָהבָּלַגVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=14 אֶשְׁכְּחָ֣הconjI will be cheerful
12׃׃PUNCT_11 אַבְלִֽיגָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמְר my sayinginfinitive construct · qalִי [is]אֶשְׁכְּחָה I will forget + אֶעֶזְבָה I will let loose + אַבְלִֽיגָה I will be cheerful
אֶשְׁכְּחָה I will forgetcohortative · qalשִׂיח complaint
אֶעֶזְבָה I will let loosecohortative · qalפָנ face
אַבְלִֽיגָה I will be cheerfulcohortative · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אִין אֵימַר אִתְנְשֵׁי מִלַי אֶשְׁבֹּק רוּגְזִי וְאֶתְגַבָּד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. If I say: 'I will forget my complaint, I will put off my sad countenance, and be of good cheer',

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:208.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.9.27/