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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 10 / 10:37

Nehemiah 10:37 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: priests · What happens: write, bring, minister · To what, where: house, Law

This is Nehemiah 10:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priests — and what happens in the verse to house, Law, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־בְּכֹר֤וֹת בָּנֵ֙ינוּ֙ וּבְהֶמְתֵּ֔ינוּ כַּכָּת֖וּב בַּתּוֹרָ֑ה וְאֶת־בְּכוֹרֵ֨י בְקָרֵ֜ינוּ וְצֹאנֵ֗ינוּ לְהָבִיא֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים הַמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

also the first-born of our sons, and of our cattle, as it is written in the Law, and the firstlings of our herds and of our flocks, to bring to the house of our God, unto the priests that minister in the house of our God;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasecompound:smixutnmod:possccconjnmod:posscasemarkadvclcasedetoblcccaseobjcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjnmod:posscaseconjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscasedetoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בְּכֹרוֹתNOUNthe firstborn(s)בָּנֵיNOUNour sonsנוּPRONourוּCCONJandבְהֶמְתֵּיNOUNcattleנוּPRONourכַּADPaccordingהSCONJtoכָּתוּבVERB[what is] writtenבַּADPinהDETtheתּוֹרָהNOUNlawוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בְּכוֹרֵיNOUNthe firstborn(s)בְקָרֵיNOUNour herdsנוּPRONourוְCCONJandצֹאנֵיNOUNflocksנוּPRONourלְADPtoהָבִיאVERBbringלְADPtoבֵיתNOUNthe houseאֱלֹהֵיNOUNour GodנוּPRONourלַADPtoהDETtheכֹּהֲנִיםNOUNpriestsהַSCONJ[who]מְשָׁרְתִיםVERBserveבְּADPinבֵיתNOUNthe houseאֱלֹהֵֽיNOUNour GodנוּPRONour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 בְּכֹר֤וֹתccand
2אֶת־אֵתADP_3 בְּכֹר֤וֹתcase(et)
3בְּכֹר֤וֹתבְּכֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootthe firstborn(s)
4בָּנֵ֙יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 בְּכֹר֤וֹתcompound:smixutour sons
5נוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 בָּנֵ֙יnmod:possour
6וּוְCCONJ_7 בְהֶמְתֵּ֔יccand
7בְהֶמְתֵּ֔יבְּהֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 בָּנֵ֙יconjcattle
8נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 בְהֶמְתֵּ֔יnmod:possour
9כַּכְּADP_11 כָּת֖וּבcaseaccording
10ההַSCONJ_11 כָּת֖וּבmarkto
11כָּת֖וּבכָּתַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing3 בְּכֹר֤וֹתadvcl[what is] written
12בַּבְּADP_14 תּוֹרָ֑הcasein
13ההַDETPronType=Art14 תּוֹרָ֑הdetthe
14תּוֹרָ֑התּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 כָּת֖וּבobllaw
15וְוְCCONJ_24 הָבִיא֙ccand
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 בְּכוֹרֵ֨יcase(et)
17בְּכוֹרֵ֨יבְּכֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 הָבִיא֙objthe firstborn(s)
18בְקָרֵ֜יבָּקָרNOUNNumber=Plur17 בְּכוֹרֵ֨יcompound:smixutour herds
19נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 בְקָרֵ֜יnmod:possour
20וְוְCCONJ_21 צֹאנֵ֗יccand
21צֹאנֵ֗יצֹאןNOUNNumber=Plur18 בְקָרֵ֜יconjflocks
22נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 צֹאנֵ֗יnmod:possour
23לְלְADP_24 הָבִיא֙caseto
24הָבִיא֙בּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL3 בְּכֹר֤וֹתconjbring
25לְלְADP_26 בֵ֣יתcaseto
26בֵ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 הָבִיא֙oblthe house
27אֱלֹהֵ֔יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur26 בֵ֣יתcompound:smixutour God
28נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs27 אֱלֹהֵ֔יnmod:possour
29לַלְADP_31 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםcaseto
30ההַDETPronType=Art31 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםdetthe
31כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 הָבִיא֙oblpriests
32הַהַSCONJ_33 מְשָׁרְתִ֖יםmark[who]
33מְשָׁרְתִ֖יםשָׁרַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur31 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםacl:relclserve
34בְּבְּADP_35 בֵ֥יתcasein
35בֵ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 מְשָׁרְתִ֖יםoblthe house
36אֱלֹהֵֽיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur35 בֵ֥יתcompound:smixutour God
37נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs36 אֱלֹהֵֽיnmod:possour
38׃׃PUNCT_37 נוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָבִיא bringinfinitive construct · hiphilבְּכוֹרֵי the firstborn(s)
מְשָׁרְתִים serveparticiple active · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. also the first-born of our sons, and of our cattle, as it is written in the Law, and the firstlings of our herds and of our flocks, to bring to the house of our God, unto the priests that minister in the house of our God;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:287.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.37/