Nehemiah 11:3 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: these, province, one, Jerusalem · What happens: be, dwell, possess · To what, where: chiefs, Jerusalem, cities

This is Nehemiah 11:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, province, one, Jerusalem — and what happens in the verse to chiefs, Jerusalem, cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ רָאשֵׁ֣י הַמְּדִינָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָשְׁב֖וּ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וּבְעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה יָֽשְׁב֞וּ אִ֤ישׁ בַּאֲחֻזָּתוֹ֙ בְּעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם וְהַנְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

Now these are the chiefs of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem; but in the cities of Judah dwelt every one in his possession in their cities, to wit, Israelites, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinim, and the children of Solomon's servants.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֵ֙לֶּה֙	cc	and
2	אֵ֙לֶּה֙	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	root	root	these
3	רָאשֵׁ֣י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אֵ֙לֶּה֙	nsubj	[are] the leaders
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מְּדִינָ֔ה	det	of
5	מְּדִינָ֔ה	מְדִינָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 רָאשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	the province
6	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 יָשְׁב֖וּ	mark	who
7	יָשְׁב֖וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 רָאשֵׁ֣י	acl:relcl	they dwelt
8	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	case	in
9	ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	7 יָשְׁב֖וּ	obl	Jerusalem
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	cc	and
11	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 עָרֵ֣י	case	in
12	עָרֵ֣י	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	obl	the cities
13	יְהוּדָ֗ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	12 עָרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Judah
14	יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אֵ֙לֶּה֙	conj	they dwelt
15	אִ֤ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	obl	each
16	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 אֲחֻזָּת	case	on
17	אֲחֻזָּת	אֲחֻזָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	obl	his own
18	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 אֲחֻזָּת	nmod:poss	property
19	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 עָ֣רֵי	case	in
20	עָ֣רֵי	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	obl	their own
21	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 עָ֣רֵי	nmod:poss	cities
22	יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	14 יָֽשְׁב֞וּ	nsubj	Israel
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 כֹּהֲנִים֙	det	the
24	כֹּהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל	conj	priests
25	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 לְוִיִּ֣ם	cc	and
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 לְוִיִּ֣ם	det	the
27	לְוִיִּ֣ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל	conj	Levites
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 נְּתִינִ֔ים	cc	and
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 נְּתִינִ֔ים	det	the temple
30	נְּתִינִ֔ים	נָתִין	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל	conj	servants
31	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 בְנֵ֖י	cc	and
32	בְנֵ֖י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל	conj	the descendants
33	עַבְדֵ֥י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	32 בְנֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of the servants
34	שְׁלֹמֹֽה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	33 עַבְדֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Solomon
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 שְׁלֹמֹֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָשְׁבוּ they dwelt	qatal · qal	רָאשֵׁי [are] the leaders
יָֽשְׁבוּ they dwelt	qatal · qal	יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel + כֹּהֲנִים priests + לְוִיִּם Levites + נְּתִינִים servants + בְנֵי the descendants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now these are the chiefs of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem; but in the cities of Judah dwelt every one in his possession in their cities, to wit, Israelites, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinim, and the children of Solomon's servants.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:293.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.11.3/