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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 11 / 11:4

Nehemiah 11:4 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: certain · What happens: dwell · To what, where: Jerusalem

This is Nehemiah 11:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — certain — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יָֽשְׁב֔וּ מִבְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה וּמִבְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן מִבְּנֵ֣י יְ֠הוּדָה עֲתָיָ֨ה בֶן־עֻזִּיָּ֜ה בֶּן־זְכַרְיָ֧ה בֶן־אֲמַרְיָ֛ה בֶּן־שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה בֶן־מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל מִבְּנֵי־פָֽרֶץ׃

And in Jerusalem dwelt certain of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin. Of the children of Judah: Athaiah the son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, of the children of Perez;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcasensubjcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutcaseparataxiscompound:smixutnsubjapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutcasenmodcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandבִֽADPinירוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemיָֽשְׁבוּVERBthey dweltמִADPsomeבְּנֵיNOUNof the descendantsיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוּCCONJandמִADPsomeבְּנֵיNOUNof the descendantsבִנְיָמִןPROPNof BenjaminמִADPofבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahעֲתָיָהPROPNAthaiahבֶן־NOUNthe sonעֻזִּיָּהPROPNof Uzziahבֶּן־NOUNthe sonזְכַרְיָהPROPNof Zechariahבֶן־NOUNthe sonאֲמַרְיָהPROPNof Amariahבֶּן־NOUNthe sonשְׁפַטְיָהPROPNof Shephatiahבֶן־NOUNthe sonמַהֲלַלְאֵלPROPNof MahalalelמִADPofבְּנֵי־NOUNthe descendantsפָֽרֶץPROPNof Perez׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_4 יָֽשְׁב֔וּccand
2בִֽבְּADP_3 ירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙casein
3ירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_4 יָֽשְׁב֔וּoblJerusalem
4יָֽשְׁב֔וּיָשַׁבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey dwelt
5מִמִןADP_6 בְּנֵ֥יcasesome
6בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יָֽשְׁב֔וּnsubjof the descendants
7יְהוּדָ֖היְהוּדָהPROPN_6 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Judah
8וּוְCCONJ_10 בְּנֵ֣יccand
9מִמִןADP_10 בְּנֵ֣יcasesome
10בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 בְּנֵ֥יconjof the descendants
11בִנְיָמִ֑ןבִּנְיָמִןPROPN_10 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Benjamin
12מִמִןADP_13 בְּנֵ֣יcaseof
13בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יָֽשְׁב֔וּparataxisthe descendants
14יְ֠הוּדָהיְהוּדָהPROPN_13 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Judah
15עֲתָיָ֨העֲתָיָהPROPN_13 בְּנֵ֣יnsubjAthaiah
16בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 עֲתָיָ֨הapposthe son
17עֻזִּיָּ֜העֻזִּיָּהPROPN_16 בֶן־compound:smixutof Uzziah
18בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 עֻזִּיָּ֜הapposthe son
19זְכַרְיָ֧הזְכַרְיָהPROPN_18 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Zechariah
20בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 זְכַרְיָ֧הapposthe son
21אֲמַרְיָ֛האֲמַרְיָהPROPN_20 בֶן־compound:smixutof Amariah
22בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 אֲמַרְיָ֛הapposthe son
23שְׁפַטְיָ֥השְׁפַטְיָהPROPN_22 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Shephatiah
24בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 שְׁפַטְיָ֥הapposthe son
25מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖למַהֲלַלְאֵלPROPN_24 בֶן־compound:smixutof Mahalalel
26מִמִןADP_27 בְּנֵי־caseof
27בְּנֵי־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 עֲתָיָ֨הnmodthe descendants
28פָֽרֶץפֶּרֶץPROPN_27 בְּנֵי־compound:smixutof Perez
29׃׃PUNCT_28 פָֽרֶץpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָֽשְׁבוּ they dweltqatal · qalבְּנֵי of the descendants + בְּנֵי of the descendants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And in Jerusalem dwelt certain of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin.
  2. Of the children of Judah: Athaiah the son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, of the children of Perez;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:294.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.11.4/