Nehemiah 12:40 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: two companies · What happens: stand, give · To what, where: thanks, house

This is Nehemiah 12:40 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — two companies — and what happens in the verse to thanks, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה שְׁתֵּ֥י הַתּוֹדֹ֖ת בְּבֵ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַאֲנִ֕י וַחֲצִ֥י הַסְּגָנִ֖ים עִמִּֽי׃

So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks in the house of God, and I, and the half of the rulers with me;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה	cc	and
2	תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they took their stand
3	שְׁתֵּ֥י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	5 תּוֹדֹ֖ת	nummod	the two
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 תּוֹדֹ֖ת	det	the thanksgiving
5	תּוֹדֹ֖ת	תּוֹדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה	nsubj	choirs
6	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 בֵ֣ית	case	in
7	בֵ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה	obl	the house
8	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 אֱלֹהִ֑ים	det	of (the)
9	אֱלֹהִ֑ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 בֵ֣ית	compound:smixut	God
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 אֲנִ֕י	cc	and
11	אֲנִ֕י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה	conj	I
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 חֲצִ֥י	cc	and (the)
13	חֲצִ֥י	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אֲנִ֕י	conj	half
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 סְּגָנִ֖ים	det	of
15	סְּגָנִ֖ים	סָגָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 חֲצִ֥י	compound:smixut	the officials
16	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	17 ִֽי	case	with
17	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 חֲצִ֥י	nmod	me
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תַּעֲמֹדְנָה they took their stand	wayyiqtol · qal	תּוֹדֹת choirs

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks in the house of God, and I, and the half of the rulers with me;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:366.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.12.40/