Nehemiah 12:40 · JPS 1917
So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks in the house of God, and I, and the half of the rulers with me;
Who acts: two companies · What happens: stand, give · To what, where: thanks, house
This is Nehemiah 12:40 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two companies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 stood | advmod |
| 2 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 companies | det |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 companies | nummod |
| 5 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stood | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 companies | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 gave | nsubj |
| 9 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 companies | acl:relcl |
| 10 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gave | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gave | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 God | case |
| 15 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 house | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 I | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 I | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 companies | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 half | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 half | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 half | det |
| 22 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 companies | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 rulers | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 rulers | det |
| 25 | rulers | ruler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 half | nmod |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 rulers | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the two companies of gates and the half of the rulers with me | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | past | the two companies of gates and the half of the rulers with me | thanks | the house of God | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה שְׁתֵּ֥י הַתּוֹדֹ֖ת בְּבֵ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַאֲנִ֕י וַחֲצִ֥י הַסְּגָנִ֖ים עִמִּֽי׃
Nehemiah 12:40: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:398 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.398/