Nehemiah 13:12 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Judah · What happens: bring · To what, where: tithe

This is Nehemiah 13:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Judah — and what happens in the verse to tithe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכָל־יְהוּדָ֗ה הֵבִ֜יאוּ מַעְשַׂ֧ר הַדָּגָ֛ן וְהַתִּיר֥וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֖ר לָאוֹצָרֽוֹת׃

Then brought all Judah the tithe of the corn and the wine and the oil unto the treasuries.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 הֵבִ֜יאוּ	cc	and
2	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 הֵבִ֜יאוּ	nsubj	all
3	יְהוּדָ֗ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	2 כָל־	compound:smixut	Judah
4	הֵבִ֜יאוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they brought
5	מַעְשַׂ֧ר	מַעֲשֵׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 הֵבִ֜יאוּ	obj	the tithe
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 דָּגָ֛ן	det	of
7	דָּגָ֛ן	דָּגָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 מַעְשַׂ֧ר	compound:smixut	the grain
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תִּיר֥וֹשׁ	cc	and
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 תִּיר֥וֹשׁ	det	the new
10	תִּיר֥וֹשׁ	תִּירוֹשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 דָּגָ֛ן	conj	wine
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִּצְהָ֖ר	cc	and
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 יִּצְהָ֖ר	det	the fresh
13	יִּצְהָ֖ר	יִצְהָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 דָּגָ֛ן	conj	oil
14	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	16 אוֹצָרֽוֹת	case	to
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 אוֹצָרֽוֹת	det	the
16	אוֹצָרֽוֹת	אוֹצָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 הֵבִ֜יאוּ	obl	storerooms
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 אוֹצָרֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֵבִיאוּ they brought	qatal · hiphil	מַעְשַׂר the tithe			יְהוּדָה Judah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then brought all Judah the tithe of the corn and the wine and the oil unto the treasuries.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:385.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.13.12/