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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 13 / 13:13

Nehemiah 13:13 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: I, Hanan, office · What happens: make, be, count · To what, where: treasurers, treasuries

This is Nehemiah 13:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Hanan, office — and what happens in the verse to treasurers, treasuries, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאוֹצְרָ֣ה עַל־א֠וֹצָרוֹת שֶׁלֶמְיָ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וְצָד֣וֹק הַסּוֹפֵ֗ר וּפְדָיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְעַל־יָדָ֔ם חָנָ֥ן בֶּן־זַכּ֖וּר בֶּן־מַתַּנְיָ֑ה כִּ֤י נֶאֱמָנִים֙ נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּ וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם לַחֲלֹ֥ק לַאֲחֵיהֶֽם׃פ

And I made treasurers over the treasuries, Shelemiah the priest, and Zadok the scribe, and of the Levites, Pedaiah; and next to them was Hanan the son of Zaccur, the son of Mattaniah; for they were counted faithful, and their office was to distribute unto their brethren.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnmodcaseoblobjdetapposccconjdetapposccconjcasedetnmodcccaseconjnmod:possnsubjapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutmarkobjadvclcccaseconjcasensubjcaseoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוָCCONJandאוֹצְרVERBIָהXappointed as treasurersעַל־ADPoverאוֹצָרוֹתNOUN[the] storeroomsשֶׁלֶמְיָהPROPNShelemiahהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestוְCCONJandצָדוֹקPROPNZadokהַDETtheסּוֹפֵרNOUNscribeוּCCONJandפְדָיָהPROPNPedaiahמִן־ADPone ofהַDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesוְCCONJand [was]עַל־ADPonיָדNOUNhandָםPRONtheirחָנָןPROPNHananבֶּן־NOUNthe sonזַכּוּרPROPNof Zaccurבֶּן־NOUNthe sonמַתַּנְיָהPROPNof MattaniahכִּיSCONJ(dm)נֶאֱמָנִיםVERBreliableנֶחְשָׁבוּVERBthey were thoughtוַCCONJand [was]עֲלֵיADPonהֶםPRONthemלַADPtoחֲלֹקVERBdistributeלַADPtoאֲחֵיNOUNbrothersהֶֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אוֹצְרccand
2אוֹצְראָצַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
3ָ֣ההX_2 אוֹצְרnmodappointed as treasurers
4עַל־עַלADP_5 א֠וֹצָרוֹתcaseover
5א֠וֹצָרוֹתאוֹצָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אוֹצְרobl[the] storerooms
6שֶׁלֶמְיָ֨השֶׁלֶמְיָהPROPN_2 אוֹצְרobjShelemiah
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 כֹּהֵ֜ןdetthe
8כֹּהֵ֜ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 שֶׁלֶמְיָ֨הappospriest
9וְוְCCONJ_10 צָד֣וֹקccand
10צָד֣וֹקצָדוֹקPROPN_6 שֶׁלֶמְיָ֨הconjZadok
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 סּוֹפֵ֗רdetthe
12סּוֹפֵ֗רסֹפֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 צָד֣וֹקapposscribe
13וּוְCCONJ_14 פְדָיָה֙ccand
14פְדָיָה֙פְּדָיָהPROPN_6 שֶׁלֶמְיָ֨הconjPedaiah
15מִן־מִןADP_17 לְוִיִּ֔םcaseone of
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 לְוִיִּ֔םdetthe
17לְוִיִּ֔םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 פְדָיָה֙nmodLevites
18וְוְCCONJ_20 יָדccand [was]
19עַל־עַלADP_20 יָדcaseon
20יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing2 אוֹצְרconjhand
21ָ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 יָדnmod:posstheir
22חָנָ֥ןחָנָןPROPN_20 יָדnsubjHanan
23בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 חָנָ֥ןapposthe son
24זַכּ֖וּרזַכּוּרPROPN_23 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Zaccur
25בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 זַכּ֖וּרapposthe son
26מַתַּנְיָ֑המַתַּנְיָהPROPN_25 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Mattaniah
27כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_29 נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּmark(dm)
28נֶאֱמָנִים֙אָמַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur29 נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּobjreliable
29נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּחָשַׁבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=32 אוֹצְרadvclthey were thought
30וַוְCCONJ_32 הֶ֖םccand [was]
31עֲלֵיעַלADP_32 הֶ֖םcaseon
32הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 אוֹצְרconjthem
33לַלְADP_34 חֲלֹ֥קcaseto
34חֲלֹ֥קחָלַקVERBHebBinyan=QAL32 הֶ֖םnsubjdistribute
35לַלְADP_36 אֲחֵיcaseto
36אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur34 חֲלֹ֥קoblbrothers
37הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 אֲחֵיnmod:posstheir
38׃׃PUNCT_37 הֶֽםpunct
39פפPUNCT_37 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אוֹצְר Iwayyiqtol · hiphilשֶׁלֶמְיָה Shelemiah + צָדוֹק Zadok + פְדָיָה Pedaiah
נֶאֱמָנִים reliableparticiple active · niphalשֶׁלֶמְיָה Shelemiah + צָדוֹק Zadok + פְדָיָה Pedaiah + חָנָן Hanan
נֶחְשָׁבוּ they were thoughtqatal · niphalשֶׁלֶמְיָה Shelemiah + צָדוֹק Zadok + פְדָיָה Pedaiah + חָנָן Hanan
חֲלֹק distributeinfinitive construct · qalשֶׁלֶמְיָה Shelemiah + צָדוֹק Zadok + פְדָיָה Pedaiah + חָנָן Hanan

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I made treasurers over the treasuries, Shelemiah the priest, and Zadok the scribe, and of the Levites, Pedaiah; and next to them was Hanan the son of Zaccur, the son of Mattaniah; for they were counted faithful, and their office was to distribute unto their brethren.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:386.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.13.13/