Nehemiah 3:32 נְחֶמְיָה

What happens: repair · To what, where: goldsmiths

This is Nehemiah 3:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to goldsmiths, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבֵ֨ין עֲלִיַּ֤ת הַפִּנָּה֙ לְשַׁ֣עַר הַצֹּ֔אן הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ הַצֹּרְפִ֖ים וְהָרֹכְלִֽים׃פ

And between the upper chamber of the corner and the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	cc	and
2	בֵ֨ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	3 עֲלִיַּ֤ת	case	between
3	עֲלִיַּ֤ת	עֲלִיָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	obl	the roof-chamber
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 פִּנָּה֙	det	of
5	פִּנָּה֙	פִּנָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 עֲלִיַּ֤ת	compound:smixut	the corner
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 שַׁ֣עַר	case	and
7	שַׁ֣עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 עֲלִיַּ֤ת	conj	the gate
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 צֹּ֔אן	det	of
9	צֹּ֔אן	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 שַׁ֣עַר	compound:smixut	the sheep
10	הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they repaired
11	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	12 צֹּרְפִ֖ים	mark	the
12	צֹּרְפִ֖ים	צָרַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	10 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	nsubj	goldsmiths
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 רֹכְלִֽים	cc	and
14	הָ	הַ	SCONJ	_	15 רֹכְלִֽים	mark	the
15	רֹכְלִֽים	רָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	12 צֹּרְפִ֖ים	conj	traders
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 רֹכְלִֽים	punct
17	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	15 רֹכְלִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֶחֱזִיקוּ they repaired	qatal · hiphil	צֹּרְפִים goldsmiths + רֹכְלִֽים traders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And between the upper chamber of the corner and the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:62.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.32/