Nehemiah 3:7 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Melatiah · What happens: repair, appertain

This is Nehemiah 3:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Melatiah — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַל־יָדָ֨ם הֶחֱזִ֜יק מְלַטְיָ֣ה הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗י וְיָדוֹן֙ הַמֵּרֹ֣נֹתִ֔י אַנְשֵׁ֥י גִבְע֖וֹן וְהַמִּצְפָּ֑ה לְכִסֵּ֕א פַּחַ֖ת עֵ֥בֶר הַנָּהָֽר׃ס

And next unto them repaired Melatiah the Gibeonite, and Jadon the Meronothite, the men of Gibeon, and of Mizpah, for them that appertained to the throne of the governor beyond the River.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 הֶחֱזִ֜יק	cc	and
2	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	3 יָד	case	on
3	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 הֶחֱזִ֜יק	obl	hand
4	ָ֨ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יָד	nmod:poss	their
5	הֶחֱזִ֜יק	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he repaired
6	מְלַטְיָ֣ה	מְלַטְיָה	PROPN	_	5 הֶחֱזִ֜יק	nsubj	Melatiah
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 גִּבְעֹנִ֗י	det	the
8	גִּבְעֹנִ֗י	גִּבְעֹונִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מְלַטְיָ֣ה	appos	Gibeonite
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יָדוֹן֙	cc	and
10	יָדוֹן֙	יָדוֹן	PROPN	_	6 מְלַטְיָ֣ה	conj	Jadon
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 מֵּרֹ֣נֹתִ֔י	det	the
12	מֵּרֹ֣נֹתִ֔י	מֵרֹנֹתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יָדוֹן֙	appos	Meronothite
13	אַנְשֵׁ֥י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 מְלַטְיָ֣ה	conj	the men
14	גִבְע֖וֹן	גִּבְעוֹן	PROPN	_	13 אַנְשֵׁ֥י	compound:smixut	of Gibeon
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 מִּצְפָּ֑ה	cc	and
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 מִּצְפָּ֑ה	det	(the)
17	מִּצְפָּ֑ה	מִצְפָּה	PROPN	_	14 גִבְע֖וֹן	conj	Mizpah
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 כִסֵּ֕א	case	to
19	כִסֵּ֕א	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 מִּצְפָּ֑ה	nmod	the seat
20	פַּחַ֖ת	פֶּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כִסֵּ֕א	compound:smixut	of the governor
21	עֵ֥בֶר	עֵבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 פַּחַ֖ת	compound:smixut	of the other side
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 נָּהָֽר	det	of
23	נָּהָֽר	נָהָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 עֵ֥בֶר	compound:smixut	the River
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 נָּהָֽר	punct
25	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	23 נָּהָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֶחֱזִיק he repaired	qatal · hiphil	מְלַטְיָה Melatiah + יָדוֹן Jadon + אַנְשֵׁי the men

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And next unto them repaired Melatiah the Gibeonite, and Jadon the Meronothite, the men of Gibeon, and of Mizpah, for them that appertained to the throne of the governor beyond the River.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:37.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.7/