Nehemiah 7:5 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: God, genealogy, I · What happens: put, gather, reckon, find, come up, write · To what, where: heart, nobles, people, book, first

This is Nehemiah 7:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, genealogy, I — and what happens in the verse to heart, nobles, people, book, first, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֱלֹהַי֙ אֶל־לִבִּ֔י וָאֶקְבְּצָ֞ה אֶת־הַחֹרִ֧ים וְאֶת־הַסְּגָנִ֛ים וְאֶת־הָעָ֖ם לְהִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ וָֽאֶמְצָ֗א סֵ֤פֶר הַיַּ֙חַשׂ֙ הָעוֹלִ֣ים בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה וָאֶמְצָ֖א כָּת֥וּב בּֽוֹ׃פ

And my God put into my heart to gather together the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might be reckoned by genealogy. And I found the book of the genealogy of them that came up at the first, and I found written therein:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּתֵּ֤ן	cc	and
2	יִּתֵּ֤ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he put
3	אֱלֹה	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּתֵּ֤ן	nsubj	God
4	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֱלֹה	nmod:poss	my
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 לִבּ	case	into
6	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּ֤ן	obl	heart
7	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 לִבּ	nmod:poss	my
8	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 אֶקְבְּצ	cc	and
9	אֶקְבְּצ	קָבַץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּתֵּ֤ן	conj	I
10	ָ֞ה	ה	X	_	9 אֶקְבְּצ	nmod	assembled
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 חֹרִ֧ים	case	(et)
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 חֹרִ֧ים	det	the
13	חֹרִ֧ים	חֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 אֶקְבְּצ	obj	nobles
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 סְּגָנִ֛ים	cc	and
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 סְּגָנִ֛ים	case	(et)
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 סְּגָנִ֛ים	det	the
17	סְּגָנִ֛ים	סָגָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 חֹרִ֧ים	conj	officials
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 עָ֖ם	cc	and
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 עָ֖ם	case	(et)
20	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 עָ֖ם	det	the
21	עָ֖ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חֹרִ֧ים	conj	people
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 הִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ	case	to
23	הִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ	יָחַשׂ	VERB	HebBinyan=HITHPAEL	9 אֶקְבְּצ	advcl	have themselves enrolled
24	וָֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 אֶמְצָ֗א	cc	and
25	אֶמְצָ֗א	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּתֵּ֤ן	conj	I found
26	סֵ֤פֶר	סֵפֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 אֶמְצָ֗א	obj	the document
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 יַּ֙חַשׂ֙	det	of
28	יַּ֙חַשׂ֙	יַחַשׂ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 סֵ֤פֶר	compound:smixut	the genealogy
29	הָ	הַ	SCONJ	_	30 עוֹלִ֣ים	mark	[those
30	עוֹלִ֣ים	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	25 אֶמְצָ֗א	obl	who] came up
31	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	33 רִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה	case	at
32	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 רִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה	det	the
33	רִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	30 עוֹלִ֣ים	obl	first
34	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 אֶמְצָ֖א	cc	and
35	אֶמְצָ֖א	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּתֵּ֤ן	conj	I found
36	כָּת֥וּב	כָּתַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	35 אֶמְצָ֖א	obj	written
37	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	38 ֽוֹ	case	in
38	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 כָּת֥וּב	obl	it
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 ֽוֹ	punct
40	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	38 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּתֵּן he put	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלֹה God
אֶקְבְּצ I	wayyiqtol · qal		חֹרִים nobles + סְּגָנִים officials + עָם people
הִתְיַחֵשׂ have themselves enrolled	infinitive construct · hithpael	חֹרִים nobles + סְּגָנִים officials + עָם people
אֶמְצָא I found	wayyiqtol · qal		סֵפֶר the document
אֶמְצָא I found	wayyiqtol · qal		כָּתוּב written

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:128.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.7.5/