Nehemiah 9:31 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Thou · What happens: not consume, forsake, be · To what, where: commandments, manifold mercies, gracious God

This is Nehemiah 9:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to commandments, manifold mercies, gracious God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּֽבְרַחֲמֶ֧יךָ הָרַבִּ֛ים לֹֽא־עֲשִׂיתָ֥ם כָּלָ֖ה וְלֹ֣א עֲזַבְתָּ֑ם כִּ֛י אֵֽל־חַנּ֥וּן וְרַח֖וּם אָֽתָּה׃

Nevertheless in Thy manifold mercies Thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for Thou art a gracious and merciful God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 רַחֲמֶ֧י	case	in
3	רַחֲמֶ֧י	רַחֲמִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	obl	compassion(s)
4	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 רַחֲמֶ֧י	nmod:poss	your
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 רַבִּ֛ים	det	(the)
6	רַבִּ֛ים	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 רַחֲמֶ֧י	amod	great
7	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	advmod	not
8	עֲשִׂיתָ֥	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you
9	ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	obj	made them
10	כָּלָ֖ה	כָּלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	xcomp	complete destruction
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 עֲזַבְתָּ֑	cc	and
12	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	13 עֲזַבְתָּ֑	advmod	not
13	עֲזַבְתָּ֑	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	conj	you
14	ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 עֲזַבְתָּ֑	obj	abandoned them
15	כִּ֛י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	16 אֵֽל־	mark	(dm)
16	אֵֽל־	אֵל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עֲשִׂיתָ֥	advcl	[are] a God
17	חַנּ֥וּן	חַנּוּן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 אֵֽל־	amod	gracious
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 רַח֖וּם	cc	and
19	רַח֖וּם	רַחוּם	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 חַנּ֥וּן	amod	compassionate
20	אָֽתָּה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 אֵֽל־	nsubj	you
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 אָֽתָּה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not עֲשִׂיתָ you	qatal · qal		ם made them
not עֲזַבְתָּ you	qatal · qal		ם abandoned them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Nevertheless in Thy manifold mercies Thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for Thou art a gracious and merciful God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:244.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.9.31/