Proverbs 16:33 מִשְׁלֵי
Who acts: whole disposing · What happens: cast, be · To what, where: lot, lap
This is Proverbs 16:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — whole disposing — and what happens in the verse to lot, lap, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בַּ֭חֵיק יוּטַ֣ל אֶת־הַגּוֹרָ֑ל וּ֝מֵיְהוָ֗ה כָּל־מִשְׁפָּטֽוֹ׃
The lot is cast into the lap; but the whole disposing thereof is of the LORD.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בַּ֭ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 3 חֵיק | case | in |
| 2 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 3 חֵיק | det | the |
| 3 | חֵיק | חֵיק | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יוּטַ֣ל | obl | bosom |
| 4 | יוּטַ֣ל | טוּל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it is hurled down |
| 5 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 7 גּוֹרָ֑ל | case | (et) |
| 6 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 7 גּוֹרָ֑ל | det | the |
| 7 | גּוֹרָ֑ל | גּוֹרָל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יוּטַ֣ל | nsubj | lot |
| 8 | וּ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 יְהוָ֗ה | cc | and [is] |
| 9 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 10 יְהוָ֗ה | case | from |
| 10 | יְהוָ֗ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 4 יוּטַ֣ל | conj | Yahweh |
| 11 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 יְהוָ֗ה | nsubj | every |
| 12 | מִשְׁפָּט | מִשְׁפָּט | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | decision |
| 13 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 מִשְׁפָּט | nmod:poss | its |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יוּטַל it is hurled down | yiqtol · hophal | גּוֹרָל lot |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּעוּבָא דְעִצְתָּא נָפְלָא פִּצְתָּא וּמִן אֱלָהָא נְפַק דִינֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:472.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.16.33/