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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 19 / 19:14

Proverbs 19:14 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: House, prudent wife · What happens: be · To what, where: inheritance

This is Proverbs 19:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — House, prudent wife — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּ֣יִת וָ֭הוֹן נַחֲלַ֣ת אָב֑וֹת וּ֝מֵיְהוָ֗ה אִשָּׁ֥ה מַשְׂכָּֽלֶת׃

House and riches are the inheritance of fathers; but a prudent wife is from the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjccconjcompound:smixutcccaseconjnsubjnmodpunctrootבַּיִתNOUNhouseוָCCONJandהוֹןNOUNwealthנַחֲלַתNOUN[are] an inheritanceאָבוֹתNOUNof fathersוּCCONJand [is]מֵADPfromיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאִשָּׁהNOUNa wifeמַשְׂכָּֽלֶתVERBprudent׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בַּ֣יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 נַחֲלַ֣תnsubjhouse
2וָ֭וְCCONJ_3 הוֹןccand
3הוֹןהוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 בַּ֣יִתconjwealth
4נַחֲלַ֣תנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Singrootroot[are] an inheritance
5אָב֑וֹתאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 נַחֲלַ֣תcompound:smixutof fathers
6וּ֝וְCCONJ_8 יְהוָ֗הccand [is]
7מֵמִןADP_8 יְהוָ֗הcasefrom
8יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_4 נַחֲלַ֣תconjYahweh
9אִשָּׁ֥האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 יְהוָ֗הnsubja wife
10מַשְׂכָּֽלֶתשָׂכַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing9 אִשָּׁ֥הnmodprudent
11׃׃PUNCT_10 מַשְׂכָּֽלֶתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַשְׂכָּֽלֶת prudentparticiple active · hiphilאִשָּׁה a wife

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בֵּיתָא וּמַזָלָא וִירוּתְתָּא הוּא דַאֲבָהָן וּמִן אֱלָהָא מִתְמַסְרָא אִתְּתָא לְגַבְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. House and riches are the inheritance of fathers; but a prudent wife is from the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:538.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.19.14/