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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 21 / 21:9

Proverbs 21:9 מִשְׁלֵי

What happens: be, dwell · To what, where: corner

This is Proverbs 21:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to corner, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

ט֗וֹב לָשֶׁ֥בֶת עַל־פִּנַּת־גָּ֑ג מֵאֵ֥שֶׁת מִ֝דְיָנִ֗ים וּבֵ֥ית חָֽבֶר׃

It is better to dwell in a corner of the housetop, than in a house in common with a contentious woman.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casensubjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutpunctrootטוֹבADJ[is] goodלָADPtoשֶׁבֶתVERBdwellעַל־ADPonפִּנַּת־NOUNa cornerגָּגNOUNof a roofמֵADPmoreאֵשֶׁתNOUNthan a womanמִדְיָנִיםNOUNof contentionsוּCCONJandבֵיתNOUNa houseחָֽבֶרNOUNof association׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1ט֗וֹבטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[is] good
2לָלְADP_3 שֶׁ֥בֶתcaseto
3שֶׁ֥בֶתיָשַׁבVERBHebBinyan=QAL1 ט֗וֹבnsubjdwell
4עַל־עַלADP_5 פִּנַּת־caseon
5פִּנַּת־פִּנָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 שֶׁ֥בֶתobla corner
6גָּ֑גגָּגNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 פִּנַּת־compound:smixutof a roof
7מֵמִןADP_8 אֵ֥שֶׁתcasemore
8אֵ֥שֶׁתאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 ט֗וֹבoblthan a woman
9מִ֝דְיָנִ֗יםמִדְיָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 אֵ֥שֶׁתcompound:smixutof contentions
10וּוְCCONJ_11 בֵ֥יתccand
11בֵ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 אֵ֥שֶׁתconja house
12חָֽבֶרחֶבֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 בֵ֥יתcompound:smixutof association
13׃׃PUNCT_12 חָֽבֶרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שֶׁבֶת dwellinfinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

טָב לְמֵיתַב עַל קַרְנָא דְאִגְרָא מִן אִתְּתָא תַּגְרָנִיתָא וּבֵיתָא טָרְקָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. It is better to dwell in a corner of the housetop, than in a house in common with a contentious woman.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:592.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.21.9/