Proverbs 22:9 מִשְׁלֵי
Who acts: rod · What happens: have, bless, give · To what, where: bountiful eye, rod, poor
This is Proverbs 22:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — rod — and what happens in the verse to bountiful eye, rod, poor, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
טֽוֹב־עַ֭יִן ה֣וּא יְבֹרָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־נָתַ֖ן מִלַּחְמ֣וֹ לַדָּֽל׃
He that hath a bountiful eye shall be blessed; for he giveth of his bread to the poor.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | טֽוֹב־ | טוֹב | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יְבֹרָ֑ךְ | dislocated | a [person] good |
| 2 | עַ֭יִן | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 טֽוֹב־ | compound:smixut | of eye |
| 3 | ה֣וּא | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 יְבֹרָ֑ךְ | nsubj | he |
| 4 | יְבֹרָ֑ךְ | בָּרַךְ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he will be blessed |
| 5 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 6 נָתַ֖ן | mark | (dm) |
| 6 | נָתַ֖ן | נָתַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 4 יְבֹרָ֑ךְ | advcl | he gives |
| 7 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 8 לַּחְמ | case | some |
| 8 | לַּחְמ | לֶחֶם | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 נָתַ֖ן | obl | of |
| 9 | ֣וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 לַּחְמ | nmod:poss | his food |
| 10 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 12 דָּֽל | case | to (the) |
| 11 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 12 דָּֽל | det | poor |
| 12 | דָּֽל | דַּל | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 נָתַ֖ן | obl | [person] |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 דָּֽל | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יְבֹרָךְ he will be blessed | yiqtol · pual | הוּא he | |||
| נָתַן he gives | qatal · qal | טֽוֹב־ a [person] good |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
מַן דְטָבָא הוּא עַיְנֵיהּ הוּא נִתְבְּרַךְ מְטוּל דְיָהֵיב מִן לַחְמֵיהּ לְמִסְכֵּינָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:623.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.22.9/