Proverbs 24:12 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: thou, we, safety · What happens: say, not know, weigh, not consider, keep, not render · To what, where: this, hearts, heart, soul, man · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Proverbs 24:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, we, safety — and what happens in the verse to this, hearts, heart, soul, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־תֹאמַ֗ר הֵן֮ לֹא־יָדַ֪עְנ֫וּ זֶ֥ה הֲ‍ֽלֹא־תֹ֘כֵ֤ן לִבּ֨וֹת ׀ הֽוּא־יָבִ֗ין וְנֹצֵ֣ר נַ֭פְשְׁךָ ה֣וּא יֵדָ֑ע וְהֵשִׁ֖יב לְאָדָ֣ם כְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃

If thou sayest: 'Behold, we knew not this', doth not He that weigheth the hearts consider it? And He that keepeth thy soul, doth not He know it? And shall not He render to every man according to his works?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

a frame and its quote

negation

yes

the frame alone

decl · assert · neg

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְאִין תֵּימַר דְלָא יְדַעְנָא דָא הֲלָא תַרְעִיתָא דְלִבָּא אֱלָהָא בָצֵי וּדְנָטֵר נַפְשָׁךְ הוּא יָדֵעַ וּפָרֵעַ לְבַר נָשָׁא הֵיךְ עוֹבָדוֹי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. If thou sayest: 'Behold, we knew not this', doth not He that weigheth the hearts consider it?
2. And He that keepeth thy soul, doth not He know it?
3. And shall not He render to every man according to his works?

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.24.12/