Proverbs 24:29 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: you, I, blessing · What happens: not say, do, render, work · To what, where: blessing, me, man · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Proverbs 24:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, blessing — and what happens in the verse to blessing, me, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַל־תֹּאמַ֗ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָֽשָׂה־לִ֭י כֵּ֤ן אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־לּ֑וֹ אָשִׁ֖יב לָאִ֣ישׁ כְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃

Say not: 'I will do so to him as he hath done to me; I will render to the man according to his work.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	2 תֹּאמַ֗ר	advmod	do not
2	תֹּאמַ֗ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	say
3	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	9 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־	obl	just
4	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 עָֽשָׂה־	mark	as
5	עָֽשָׂה־	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 כַּ	acl:relcl	he has done
6	לִ֭	לְ	ADP	_	7 י	case	to
7	י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 עָֽשָׂה־	obl	me
8	כֵּ֤ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	9 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־	advmod	so
9	אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 תֹּאמַ֗ר	ccomp	I will do
10	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	11 ֑וֹ	case	to
11	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־	obl	him
12	אָשִׁ֖יב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	9 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־	parataxis	I will repay
13	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	15 אִ֣ישׁ	case	to
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אִ֣ישׁ	det	the
15	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 אָשִׁ֖יב	obl	person
16	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	17 פָעֳל	case	according
17	פָעֳל	פֹּעַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 אָשִׁ֖יב	obl	to
18	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 פָעֳל	nmod:poss	his deed
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · neg

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not תֹּאמַר say	jussive · qal
עָֽשָׂה־ he has done	qatal · qal
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ I will do	yiqtol · qal
אָשִׁיב I will repay	yiqtol · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לָא תֵימַר הֵיךְ דַעֲבַד לִי כֵּן אֶעְבַּד לֵיהּ וְאַהֲפֵךְ לֵיהּ הֵיךְ עוֹבָדוֹי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Say not: 'I will do so to him as he hath done to me; I will render to the man according to his work.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:707.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.24.29/