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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 31 / 31:28

Proverbs 31:28 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: children, husband · What happens: rise up, call, praise · To what, where: heart · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Proverbs 31:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, husband — and what happens in the verse to heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קָ֣מוּ בָ֭נֶיהָ וַֽיְאַשְּׁר֑וּהָ בַּ֝עְלָ֗הּ וַֽיְהַֽלְלָהּ׃

Her children rise up, and call her blessed; her husband also, and he praiseth her:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:possccconjobjdislocatednmod:possccparataxisobjpunctrootקָמוּVERBthey rise upבָנֶיNOUNsonsהָPRONherוַֽCCONJandיְאַשְּׁרוּVERBtheyהָPRONcalled her blessedבַּעְלNOUNhusbandָהּPRONherוַֽCCONJandיְהַֽלְלVERBheָהּPRONpraised her׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1קָ֣מוּקוּםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey rise up
2בָ֭נֶיבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 קָ֣מוּnsubjsons
3הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 בָ֭נֶיnmod:possher
4וַֽוְCCONJ_5 יְאַשְּׁר֑וּccand
5יְאַשְּׁר֑וּאָשַׁרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=31 קָ֣מוּconjthey
6הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 יְאַשְּׁר֑וּobjcalled her blessed
7בַּ֝עְלבַּעַלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 יְהַֽלְלdislocatedhusband
8ָ֗הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 בַּ֝עְלnmod:possher
9וַֽוְCCONJ_10 יְהַֽלְלccand
10יְהַֽלְלהָלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=31 קָ֣מוּparataxishe
11ָהּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 יְהַֽלְלobjpraised her
12׃׃PUNCT_11 ָהּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קָמוּ they rise upqatal · qalבָנֶי sons
יְאַשְּׁרוּ theywayyiqtol · pielבָנֶי sonsהָ called her blessed
יְהַֽלְל hewayyiqtol · pielבַּעְל husbandָהּ praised her

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

קָמוּ בְנָהָא וִיהֲבוּן לָהּ טוּבָא בַּעֲלָהּ וּמְשַׁבְּחָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Her children rise up, and call her blessed; her husband also, and he praiseth her:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:911.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.31.28/