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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 7 / 7:21

Proverbs 7:21 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: woman, husband · What happens: cause, yield, entice away, speak, blandish · To what, where: husband, lips · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Proverbs 7:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, husband — and what happens in the verse to husband, lips, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִ֭טַּתּוּ בְּרֹ֣ב לִקְחָ֑הּ בְּחֵ֥לֶק שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יהָ תַּדִּיחֶֽנּוּ׃

With her much fair speech she causeth him to yield, with the blandishment of her lips she enticeth him away.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possparataxisobjpunctrootהִטַּתּVERBsheוּPRONturns himבְּADPwithרֹבNOUNthe greatnessלִקְחNOUNher persuasivenessָהּPRONherבְּADPwithחֵלֶקNOUNthe seductivenessשְׂפָתֶיNOUNher lipsהָPRONherתַּדִּיחVERBsheֶֽנּוּPRONimpels him׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִ֭טַּתּנָטָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe
2וּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 הִ֭טַּתּobjturns him
3בְּבְּADP_4 רֹ֣בcasewith
4רֹ֣ברֹבNOUNNumber=Sing1 הִ֭טַּתּoblthe greatness
5לִקְחלֶקַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 רֹ֣בcompound:smixuther persuasiveness
6ָ֑הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 לִקְחnmod:possher
7בְּבְּADP_8 חֵ֥לֶקcasewith
8חֵ֥לֶקחֵלֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 תַּדִּיחoblthe seductiveness
9שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗ישָׂפָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual8 חֵ֥לֶקcompound:smixuther lips
10הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יnmod:possher
11תַּדִּיחנָדַחVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=31 הִ֭טַּתּparataxisshe
12ֶֽנּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 תַּדִּיחobjimpels him
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ֶֽנּוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִטַּתּ sheqatal · hiphilוּ turns him
תַּדִּיח sheyiqtol · hiphilֶֽנּוּ impels him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְאַטְעֵי יָתֵיהּ בְּסוּגְיָא דְמִלָהָא וּבִשְׁעִיעוּתָא דְסִפְוָתָהָא תְּפַתֵּיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. With her much fair speech she causeth him to yield, with the blandishment of her lips she enticeth him away.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:195.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.7.21/