Psalms 103:19 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: LORD, kingdom · What happens: establish, rule · To what, where: throne, heavens, all

This is Psalms 103:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, kingdom — and what happens in the verse to throne, heavens, all, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְֽהוָ֗ה בַּ֭שָּׁמַיִם הֵכִ֣ין כִּסְא֑וֹ וּ֝מַלְכוּת֗וֹ בַּכֹּ֥ל מָשָֽׁלָה׃

The LORD hath established His throne in the heavens; and His kingdom ruleth over all.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יְֽהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 הֵכִ֣ין	nsubj	Yahweh
2	בַּ֭	בְּ	ADP	_	4 שָּׁמַיִם	case	in
3	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 שָּׁמַיִם	det	the
4	שָּׁמַיִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 הֵכִ֣ין	obl	heavens
5	הֵכִ֣ין	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he has established
6	כִּסְא	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 הֵכִ֣ין	obj	throne
7	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 כִּסְא	nmod:poss	his
8	וּ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 מָשָֽׁלָה	cc	and
9	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 מָשָֽׁלָה	nsubj	kingdom
10	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 מַלְכוּת	nmod:poss	his
11	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 כֹּ֥ל	case	over
12	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 כֹּ֥ל	det	(the)
13	כֹּ֥ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 מָשָֽׁלָה	obl	all
14	מָשָֽׁלָה	מָשַׁל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 הֵכִ֣ין	conj	it rules
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 מָשָֽׁלָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֵכִין he has established	qatal · hiphil	כִּסְא throne			יְֽהוָה Yahweh
מָשָֽׁלָה it rules	qatal · qal	מַלְכוּת kingdom

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יְיָ בִּשְׁמֵי מְרוֹמָא אַתְקֵין כּוּרְסֵיהּ וּמַלְכוּתֵיהּ בְּכוּלָא שָׁלְטָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

The LORD hath established His throne in the heavens; and His kingdom ruleth over all.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1691.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.103.19/