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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 104 / 104:13

Psalms 104:13 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: earth, Thy · What happens: water, be, work · To what, where: mountains, upper chambers

This is Psalms 104:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — earth, Thy — and what happens in the verse to mountains, upper chambers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מַשְׁקֶ֣ה הָ֭רִים מֵעֲלִיּוֹתָ֑יו מִפְּרִ֥י מַ֝עֲשֶׂ֗יךָ תִּשְׂבַּ֥ע הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Who waterest the mountains from Thine upper chambers; the earth is full of the fruit of Thy works.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objcaseoblnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootמַשְׁקֶהVERB[he is] wateringהָרִיםNOUNmountainsמֵADPfromעֲלִיּוֹתָיNOUNhis upperוPRONroomsמִADPfromפְּרִיNOUNthe fruitמַעֲשֶׂיNOUNyour worksךָPRONyourתִּשְׂבַּעVERBit is satisfiedהָDETtheאָֽרֶץNOUNearth׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1מַשְׁקֶ֣השָׁקָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Singrootroot[he is] watering
2הָ֭רִיםהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 מַשְׁקֶ֣הobjmountains
3מֵמִןADP_4 עֲלִיּוֹתָ֑יcasefrom
4עֲלִיּוֹתָ֑יעֲלִיָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur1 מַשְׁקֶ֣הoblhis upper
5והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 עֲלִיּוֹתָ֑יnmod:possrooms
6מִמִןADP_7 פְּרִ֥יcasefrom
7פְּרִ֥יפְּרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 תִּשְׂבַּ֥עoblthe fruit
8מַ֝עֲשֶׂ֗ימַעֲשֶׂהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 פְּרִ֥יcompound:smixutyour works
9ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 מַ֝עֲשֶׂ֗יnmod:possyour
10תִּשְׂבַּ֥עשָׂבֵעַVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 מַשְׁקֶ֣הparataxisit is satisfied
11הָהַDETPronType=Art12 אָֽרֶץdetthe
12אָֽרֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing10 תִּשְׂבַּ֥עnsubjearth
13׃׃PUNCT_12 אָֽרֶץpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַשְׁקֶה [he is] wateringparticiple active · hiphilהָרִים mountains
תִּשְׂבַּע it is satisfiedyiqtol · qalאָֽרֶץ earth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

דְמַשְׁקֵי טוּרַיָא מִן בֵּית גִנְזֵי עִלָאִי דִי לֵיהּ מִן עוֹבָדָיִךְ תִּשְׂבַּע אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Who waterest the mountains from Thine upper chambers; the earth is full of the fruit of Thy works.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1707.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.104.13/