Psalms 107:29 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: wisdom, waves · What happens: make, be · To what, where: storm
This is Psalms 107:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wisdom, waves — and what happens in the verse to storm, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יָקֵ֣ם סְ֭עָרָה לִדְמָמָ֑ה וַ֝יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּ גַּלֵּיהֶֽם׃
He made the storm a calm, so that the waves thereof were still.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יָקֵ֣ם | קוּם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he raised |
| 2 | סְ֭עָרָה | סְעָרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 יָקֵ֣ם | obj | [the] storm |
| 3 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 4 דְמָמָ֑ה | case | into |
| 4 | דְמָמָ֑ה | דְּמָמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 יָקֵ֣ם | obl | a whisper |
| 5 | וַ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּ | cc | and |
| 6 | יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּ | חָשָׁה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 יָקֵ֣ם | conj | they were still |
| 7 | גַּלֵּי | גַּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּ | nsubj | waves |
| 8 | הֶֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 גַּלֵּי | nmod:poss | their |
| 9 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 8 הֶֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָקֵם he raised | yiqtol · hiphil | סְעָרָה [the] storm | |||
| יֶּחֱשׁוּ they were still | wayyiqtol · qal | גַּלֵּי waves |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יְקִים עַלְעוֹלָא לִשְׁתִּיקוּתָא וְיִשְׁתְּקוּן גַלְלֵיהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1851.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.107.29/