Psalms 109:22 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: I · What happens: be, wound · To what, where: heart
This is Psalms 109:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּֽי־עָנִ֣י וְאֶבְי֣וֹן אָנֹ֑כִי וְ֝לִבִּ֗י חָלַ֥ל בְּקִרְבִּֽי׃
For I am poor and needy, and my heart is wounded within me.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 2 עָנִ֣י | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | עָנִ֣י | עָנִי | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | [am] poor |
| 3 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 4 אֶבְי֣וֹן | cc | and |
| 4 | אֶבְי֣וֹן | אֶבְיוֹן | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 עָנִ֣י | amod | needy |
| 5 | אָנֹ֑כִי | אָנֹכִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 עָנִ֣י | nsubj | I |
| 6 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 חָלַ֥ל | cc | and |
| 7 | לִבּ | לֵב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 חָלַ֥ל | nsubj | heart |
| 8 | ִ֗י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 לִבּ | nmod:poss | my |
| 9 | חָלַ֥ל | חָלַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 עָנִ֣י | conj | someone has pierced |
| 10 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 11 קִרְבּ | case | in |
| 11 | קִרְבּ | קֶרֶב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 חָלַ֥ל | obl | my inner |
| 12 | ִֽי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 קִרְבּ | nmod:poss | being |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 ִֽי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| חָלַל someone has pierced | qatal · qal | לִבּ heart |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֲרוּם עַנְיָא וַחֲשִׁיכָא אֲנָא וְלִבִּי שְׁפִי בְּגַוִי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1901.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.109.22/