Psalms 111:8 תְּהִלִּים
What happens: establish, do · To what, where: works, truth
This is Psalms 111:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to works, truth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
סְמוּכִ֣ים לָעַ֣ד לְעוֹלָ֑ם עֲ֝שׂוּיִ֗ם בֶּאֱמֶ֥ת וְיָשָֽׁר׃
They are established for ever and ever, they are done in truth and uprightness.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | סְמוּכִ֣ים | סָמַךְ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | root | root | [they are] sustained |
| 2 | לָ | לְ | ADP | _ | 3 עַ֣ד | case | forever |
| 3 | עַ֣ד | עַד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 סְמוּכִ֣ים | obl | |
| 4 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 עוֹלָ֑ם | case | forever |
| 5 | עוֹלָ֑ם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 עַ֣ד | conj | of perpetuity |
| 6 | עֲ֝שׂוּיִ֗ם | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 1 סְמוּכִ֣ים | parataxis | [they are] done |
| 7 | בֶּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 8 אֱמֶ֥ת | case | in |
| 8 | אֱמֶ֥ת | אֱמֶת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 6 עֲ֝שׂוּיִ֗ם | obl | faithfulness |
| 9 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 יָשָֽׁר | cc | and |
| 10 | יָשָֽׁר | יָשָׁר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 אֱמֶ֥ת | conj | upright[ness] |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 יָשָֽׁר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| סְמוּכִים [they are] sustained | participle passive · qal | ||||
| עֲשׂוּיִם [they are] done | participle passive · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
סְמוּכִין לְעַלְמֵי עַלְמָא מִתְעַבְּדִין בְּקוּשְׁטָא וְתִירוּצָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1925.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.111.8/