Psalms 111:9 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: righteousness · What happens: send, command, be, covenant · To what, where: redemption, covenant, Holy name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 111:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — righteousness — and what happens in the verse to redemption, covenant, Holy name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

פְּד֤וּת ׀ שָׁ֘לַ֤ח לְעַמּ֗וֹ צִוָּֽה־לְעוֹלָ֥ם בְּרִית֑וֹ קָד֖וֹשׁ וְנוֹרָ֣א שְׁמֽוֹ׃

He hath sent redemption unto His people; He hath commanded His covenant for ever; Holy and awful is His name.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	פְּד֤וּת	פְּדוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 שָׁ֘לַ֤ח	obj	redemption
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	1 פְּד֤וּת	punct
3	שָׁ֘לַ֤ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he sent
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 עַמּ	case	for
5	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שָׁ֘לַ֤ח	obl	people
6	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 עַמּ	nmod:poss	his
7	צִוָּֽה־	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 שָׁ֘לַ֤ח	parataxis	he ordained
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 עוֹלָ֥ם	case	forever
9	עוֹלָ֥ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 צִוָּֽה־	obl	of perpetuity
10	בְּרִית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 צִוָּֽה־	obj	covenant
11	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 בְּרִית	nmod:poss	his
12	קָד֖וֹשׁ	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 צִוָּֽה־	ccomp	[is] holy
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 נוֹרָ֣א	cc	and
14	נוֹרָ֣א	יָרֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	12 קָד֖וֹשׁ	conj	to be feared
15	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 קָד֖וֹשׁ	nsubj	name
16	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
שָׁלַח he sent	qatal · qal	פְּדוּת redemption
צִוָּֽה־ he ordained	qatal · piel	בְּרִית covenant
נוֹרָא to be feared	participle active · niphal	שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

פּוּרְקָנָא שְׁלַח לְעַמֵיהּ פַּקֵד לַעֲלַם קְיָמֵיהּ קַדִישָׁא וּדְחִילָא שְׁמֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

He hath sent redemption unto His people; He hath commanded His covenant for ever; Holy and awful is His name.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1926.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.111.9/