Psalms 118:25 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: We, us · What happens: beseech, save, make, prosper · To what, where: Thee, us
This is Psalms 118:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — We, us — and what happens in the verse to Thee, us, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אָנָּ֣א יְ֭הוָה הוֹשִׁ֘יעָ֥ה נָּ֑א אָֽנָּ֥א יְ֝הוָ֗ה הַצְלִ֘יחָ֥ה נָּֽא׃
We beseech Thee, O LORD, save now! We beseech Thee, O LORD, make us now to prosper!
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אָנָּ֣א | אָנָּא | INTJ | _ | 3 הוֹשִׁ֘יע | discourse | please! |
| 2 | יְ֭הוָה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 3 הוֹשִׁ֘יע | dislocated | O Yahweh |
| 3 | הוֹשִׁ֘יע | יָשַׁע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | save |
| 4 | ָ֥ה | ה | X | _ | 3 הוֹשִׁ֘יע | nmod | |
| 5 | נָּ֑א | נָא | INTJ | _ | 3 הוֹשִׁ֘יע | discourse | please |
| 6 | אָֽנָּ֥א | אָנָּא | INTJ | _ | 8 הַצְלִ֘יח | discourse | please! |
| 7 | יְ֝הוָ֗ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 8 הַצְלִ֘יח | dislocated | O Yahweh |
| 8 | הַצְלִ֘יח | צָלֵחַ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | 3 הוֹשִׁ֘יע | parataxis | grant |
| 9 | ָ֥ה | ה | X | _ | 8 הַצְלִ֘יח | nmod | success |
| 10 | נָּֽא | נָא | INTJ | _ | 8 הַצְלִ֘יח | discourse | please |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 נָּֽא | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- hedged
- yes (נָא)
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הוֹשִׁיע save | imperative · hiphil | יְהוָה O Yahweh | |||
| הַצְלִיח grant | imperative · hiphil | יְהוָה O Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּבָעוּ מִנָךְ יְיָ כְּדוּן אֲמַרוּ אַרְדִיכְלַיָא בְּבָעוּ מִנָךְ יְיָ אַצְלַח כְּדוּן אֲמַרוּ יִשַׁי וְאִנְתְּתֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2018.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.118.25/