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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 119 / 119:92

Psalms 119:92 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: law, I, mine · What happens: be, perish, afflict · To what, where: delight, affliction

This is Psalms 119:92 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — law, I, mine — and what happens in the verse to delight, affliction, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לוּלֵ֣י ת֭וֹרָתְךָ שַׁעֲשֻׁעָ֑י אָ֝֗ז אָבַ֥דְתִּי בְעָנְיִֽי׃

Unless Thy law had been my delight, I should then have perished in mine affliction.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjnmod:possnmod:possadvmodparataxiscaseoblnmod:posspunctrootלוּלֵיCCONJif notתוֹרָתNOUNlawְךָPRONyourשַׁעֲשֻׁעNOUNbeen] my delight(s)ָיPRON[hadאָזADVthenאָבַדְתִּיVERBI perishedבְADPinעָנְיNOUNafflictionִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לוּלֵ֣ילוּלֵאCCONJ_4 שַׁעֲשֻׁעccif not
2ת֭וֹרָתתּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 שַׁעֲשֻׁעnsubjlaw
3ְךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 ת֭וֹרָתnmod:possyour
4שַׁעֲשֻׁעשַׁעֲשׁוּעִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootbeen] my delight(s)
5ָ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 שַׁעֲשֻׁעnmod:poss[had
6אָ֝֗זאָזADV_7 אָבַ֥דְתִּיadvmodthen
7אָבַ֥דְתִּיאָבַדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=14 שַׁעֲשֻׁעparataxisI perished
8בְבְּADP_9 עָנְיcasein
9עָנְיעֳנִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 אָבַ֥דְתִּיoblaffliction
10ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 עָנְיnmod:possmy
11׃׃PUNCT_10 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָבַדְתִּי I perishedqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אִלוּלֵי אוֹרַיְתָךְ פִּרְנוּקֵי הֵידֵין אוֹבְדֵית בְּסִגוּפִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Unless Thy law had been my delight, I should then have perished in mine affliction.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2114.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.119.92/