Psalms 119:92 · JPS 1917
Unless Thy law had been my delight, I should then have perished in mine affliction.
Who acts: law, I, mine · What happens: be, perish, afflict · To what, where: delight, affliction
This is Psalms 119:92 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (law, I, mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 7 delight | mark |
| 2 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 law | nmod:poss |
| 3 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 delight | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 perished | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 delight | cop |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 delight | nmod:poss |
| 7 | delight | delight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 perished | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 delight | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 perished | nsubj |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 perished | aux |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 perished | advmod |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 perished | aux |
| 13 | perished | perish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 affliction | case |
| 15 | mine | mine | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 affliction | nmod:poss |
| 16 | affliction | affliction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 perished | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 perished | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a a condition, not said to happen | participle | Thy law | my delight | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | perish | should · past · perfect | I | mine affliction | then | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 3 | afflict | mine | nom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לוּלֵ֣י ת֭וֹרָתְךָ שַׁעֲשֻׁעָ֑י אָ֝֗ז אָבַ֥דְתִּי בְעָנְיִֽי׃
Psalms 119:92: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2256 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2256/