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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 120 / 120:7

Psalms 120:7 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, tents · What happens: be, speak · To what, where: peace · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 120:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, tents — and what happens in the verse to peace, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲ‍ֽנִי־שָׁ֭לוֹם וְכִ֣י אֲדַבֵּ֑ר הֵ֝֗מָּה לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃

I am all peace; but when I speak, they are for war.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjccmarkadvclnsubjcasedetccomppunctrootאֲ‍ֽנִי־PRONIשָׁלוֹםNOUN[am] peaceוְCCONJandכִיSCONJ(dm)אֲדַבֵּרVERBI speakהֵמָּהPRONtheyלַADP[are] forהDET(the)מִּלְחָמָֽהNOUNwar׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲ‍ֽנִי־אֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 שָׁ֭לוֹםnsubjI
2שָׁ֭לוֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[am] peace
3וְוְCCONJ_5 אֲדַבֵּ֑רccand
4כִ֣יכִּיSCONJ_5 אֲדַבֵּ֑רmark(dm)
5אֲדַבֵּ֑רדָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 שָׁ֭לוֹםadvclI speak
6הֵ֝֗מָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 מִּלְחָמָֽהnsubjthey
7לַלְADP_9 מִּלְחָמָֽהcase[are] for
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 מִּלְחָמָֽהdet(the)
9מִּלְחָמָֽהמִלְחָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 אֲדַבֵּ֑רccompwar
10׃׃PUNCT_9 מִּלְחָמָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲדַבֵּר I speakyiqtol · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲנָא שְׁלָם וַאֲרוּם אֲצַלֵי הִנוּן לִקְרָבָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I am all peace; but when I speak, they are for war.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2205.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.120.7/