Psalms 123:1 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: Ascents, I · What happens: sing, lift up, enthrone · To what, where: eyes, heavens

This is Psalms 123:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ascents, I — and what happens in the verse to eyes, heavens, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹתאֵ֭לֶיךָ נָשָׂ֣אתִי אֶת־עֵינַ֑י הַ֝יֹּשְׁבִ֗י בַּשָּׁמָֽיִם׃

A Song of Ascents. Unto Thee I lift up mine eyes, O Thou that art enthroned in the heavens.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׁ֗יר	שִׁיר	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	the song
2	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת	det	of
3	מַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת	מַעֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 שִׁ֗יר	compound:smixut	the ascents
4	אֵ֭לֶי	אֶל	ADP	_	5 ךָ	case	to
5	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 נָשָׂ֣אתִי	obl	you
6	נָשָׂ֣אתִי	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 שִׁ֗יר	parataxis	I have lifted up
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 עֵינ	case	(et)
8	עֵינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	6 נָשָׂ֣אתִי	obj	eyes
9	ַ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 עֵינ	nmod:poss	my
10	הַ֝	הַ	SCONJ	_	11 יֹּשְׁבִ֗י	mark	[who]
11	יֹּשְׁבִ֗י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 נָשָׂ֣אתִי	parataxis	sit
12	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 שָּׁמָֽיִם	case	in
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 שָּׁמָֽיִם	det	the
14	שָּׁמָֽיִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 יֹּשְׁבִ֗י	obl	heavens
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 שָּׁמָֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נָשָׂאתִי I have lifted up	qatal · qal	ַי my	עֵינ eyes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

שִׁירָא דְאִתְאַמַר עַל מְסוּקִין דִתְהוֹמָא קֳדָמָךְ זְקַפֵית יַת עֵינַי דְיָתֵיב עַל כּוּרְסֵי יְקָרָא בִשְׁמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2223.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.123.1/