Psalms 125:5 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: LORD, Peace · What happens: turn, lead away, be · To what, where: people

This is Psalms 125:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Peace — and what happens in the verse to people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַמַּטִּ֤ים עַֽקַלְקַלּוֹתָ֗ם יוֹלִיכֵ֣ם יְ֭הוָה אֶת־פֹּעֲלֵ֣י הָאָ֑וֶן שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

But as for such as turn aside unto their crooked ways, the LORD will lead them away with the workers of iniquity. Peace be upon Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יוֹלִיכ	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	3 מַּטִּ֤ים	mark	[those
3	מַּטִּ֤ים	נָטָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	6 יוֹלִיכ	dislocated	who] turn aside
4	עַֽקַלְקַלּוֹת	עֲקַלְקַל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 מַּטִּ֤ים	obj	their twisting
5	ָ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 עַֽקַלְקַלּוֹת	nmod:poss	[ways]
6	יוֹלִיכ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
7	ֵ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 יוֹלִיכ	obj	will lead them away
8	יְ֭הוָה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 יוֹלִיכ	nsubj	Yahweh
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 פֹּעֲלֵ֣י	case	with
10	פֹּעֲלֵ֣י	פָּעַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	6 יוֹלִיכ	advcl	[those who] do
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אָ֑וֶן	det	(of
12	אָ֑וֶן	אָוֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 פֹּעֲלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	[the] wickedness
13	שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	nsubj	peace
14	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	case	[be] on
15	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	6 יוֹלִיכ	parataxis	Israel
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
מַּטִּים who] turn aside	participle active · hiphil		עַֽקַלְקַלּוֹת their twisting
יוֹלִיכ he	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵם will lead them away		יְהוָה Yahweh
פֹּעֲלֵי [those who] do	participle active · qal		אָוֶן [the] wickedness

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּדְסָטְיָן בָּתַר עוּקְמָנוּתְהוֹן יוֹלִיכִנוּן בִּגְהִנָם חוּלָקְהוֹן עִם עָבְדֵי שְׁקָר שְׁלָמָא עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2239.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.125.5/